APPEAL OF NAZISM Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT is Volksgemeinschaft?

A

A ‘people’s community’. Involved the wish to return to a romanticised, mythical German past. Ideals of racial purity

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2
Q

WHICH people and policies was Nazi ideology targeted against?

A

Jewish people, the Versailles Treaty, communists, the ‘November criminals’ and pacifists

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3
Q

HOW did the Nazis win over small, local communities?

A

They targeted key individuals like teachers and shop-owners, who knew their communities well

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4
Q

HOW did the Nazis focus their posters/propaganda?

A

Targeted each of them at different specific groups like workers, women, farmers, mothers and small business owners

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5
Q

WHAT was the name of the Nazi newspaper?

A

‘Volkischer Beobachter’

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6
Q

WHAT propaganda methods did the Nazis employ before Hitler came to power?

A
  • Printed word, posters, films, rallies, flags, symbols
  • They appealed to people’s emotions rather than their intellects
  • The use of airplanes to travel made them appear modern
  • Mailing and pamphlets
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7
Q

WHAT is the term the Nazis used that meant ‘principle of leadership’?

A

Fuhrerprinzip

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8
Q

WHAT was the appeal of the Fuhrerprinzip to the German people?

A

It portrayed Hitler as a strong, charismatic leader in a time of failing Chancellors

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9
Q

NAME five groups that the Nazis had organisations for.

A

Young people, women, students, lawyers, factory workers

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10
Q

WHY was the Nazis’ broad appeal effective?

A

The Nazis’ broad appeal provided Germans from different groups with the feeling of unity when the country was most divided.

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11
Q

WHO oversaw Nazi propaganda?

A

Joseph Goebbels

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12
Q

WHAT was the Nazi ideology of ‘power of will’?

A

The idea that Hitler and the Nazi party could be a force for change in Germany.

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