arm and supinator/pronators Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

trochlea ulna
capitulum radius
olecranonfossa olecranon
ulna bigger proximal radial bigger distal
prox dist radioulnar j

A
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2
Q

trochlear notch head ulna

A
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3
Q

ulnar tuberosity insertion

A

brachial tendon

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4
Q

extension elbow joint

A
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5
Q

what ligament is this
which ligament is just below it surrounding radius

A

radial collateral ligament
annular ligament (allows rotation radius)

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6
Q

what is this

A

annular ligament radial head removed

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7
Q

what is this ligament

A

ulnar collateral ligament

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8
Q

what are the proximal row of carpal bones

A

scaphoid, triquetral, lunate

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9
Q

what are the distal row of carpal bones

A

trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate

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10
Q

flexion partially at mid carpal joint and radoiocarpal

A
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11
Q

course radial collateral ligament

A

radius, scaphoid, trapezium

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12
Q

course ulnar collateral ligament

A

ulnar styloid, triquetral to pisiform

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13
Q

dorsal and palmar radoiocarpal ligament?

A

flexion and extension hold together

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14
Q

what is this muscle

A

brachialis

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15
Q

brachialis
arise
intertion

A

anterior humorous to ulnar tuberosity

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16
Q

what is the action brachialis

17
Q

what is this muscle

A

biceps brachii

18
Q

which head biceps brachia is the pointer pointing at

19
Q

where is short head biceps brachia

20
Q

what does short head biceps share a common tendon with

A

coracobrachialis

from coracoid process

21
Q

long head biceps course

A

through bicipital groove to supraglenoid superclule

22
Q

what is biceps brachia insertion

A

two part tendon - radial tuberosity and fanned out tendon - thin sheet fascia bicepital aponeurosis

23
Q

action biceps

A

flexes elbow + supinates

24
Q

what is this muscle

A

brachioradialis

arises half way up humorous and inserts distal radius

25
what is the role brachioradialis
flexor
26
long head triceps
lateral head triceps
27
medial / deep head triceps
28
course long head triceps
infraglenoid tubercule lateral head middle humorous medial head medial distal humorous [ radial nerve runs medial to lateral and medial heads]
29
what do three heads triceps emerge to form
tendon inserting olecranon
30
role of triceps
extension elbow
31
what is this muscle
ancones lateral epicondyle lateral ulnar - minor elbow extensor
32
what is this muscle
pronator teres
33
course of pronator trees
medial epicondyle and ulna halfway down radius action pronation
34
does pronator trees have two heads
yes deep median nerve passes between
35
what is this muscle
pronator quadratura
36
course pronator quadrates
ateromedial aspect ulnar to anteriorr radius action pronation
37
what is this muscle
supinator
38
course of supinator
lateral epicondyle and ulna supinator crest to radius deep branch radial nerve runs through action supination