wrist muscles Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

what muscle is this

A

flexor carpi radialis

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2
Q

what muscles is this

A

flexor carpi ulnas

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3
Q

where do flexor carpi radials and ulnas arise from

A

medial epicondyle from common flexor tendon arise radial and ulnar sides of wrist

ulnar nerve passes through these two heads

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4
Q

flexor carpi radialis insertion

A

inserts base second metacarpal

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5
Q

flexor carpi ulnas insertion

A

pisiform bone
transmits force to hamate

[pisohamate, pisometacarpal ligament]

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6
Q

what movement do flexor carpi radialis and ulnas produce

A

flexion wrist

separate - ulnar and radial abduction

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7
Q

what is this muscle

A

palmarus longus

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8
Q

insertion palmar is longs

A

most superficial into palmar fascia

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9
Q

role palmarus longs

A

flexion wrist

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10
Q

label the extensors of the wrist

A
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11
Q

extensor carpi radialis longus

A

lateral epiccondylar ridge
common extensor tendon

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12
Q

extensor radialis brevis

A

lateral epicondyle
common extensor tendon

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13
Q

where do extensors pass under

A

extensor reticularum
acts as a pulley

radialis longus brevis top
ulnas bottom

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14
Q

identify all the veins in this picture

A
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15
Q

what does the basilica vein join onto

A

brachial vein - splits joins onto brachial - axillary vein

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16
Q

what nerve is this

A

musculocutaneous

17
Q

what nerve is this

18
Q

what nerve is this

19
Q

what nerve is this

20
Q

what does the musculocutaneous nerve supply

A

shoulder flexors
coracobrachialis

21
Q

what is the course of the musculocutaneous nerve

A

through coracobrachialis, emerges dee to bicep runs down arm between biceps and brachial emerges to become lat cutaneous n forearm

22
Q

identify median and ulnar

23
Q

what is the course median nerve

A

diverges from ulnar nerve follows course brachial a, at elbow lies medial to the artery goes between brachial tendon and pronator teres, passes between two head pronator trees

24
Q

what is the course ulnar nerve

A

runs medial to triceps tendon and behind medial epicondyle pass between two head flexor carpi ulnas

25
what muscles does median nerve supply
pronator teres, flexor carpi radialis, palmares longus, pronator quadratus
26
what muscles does ulnar n supply
flexor carpi ulnas
27
what is the course of the radial erve
passes round humorous runs between medial and lateral heads triceps, emerges above brachioradialis to lateral epicondyle dividing into deep motor and superficial sensory branch
28
what muscles does radial n supply
triceps, brachioradialis, ancones, all three wrist extensors and supinator