Arm + Cubital Fossa Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

Deltoid Origin

A

Anatomical Horseshoe (Clavicle, Acromion, Scap Spine)

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2
Q

Deltoid Insertion

A

Humerus’ Deltoid Tuberosity

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3
Q

Deltoid Nerve

A

Axillary

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4
Q

Deltoid Unipennate Parts

A

Posterior, Anteior

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5
Q

Deltoid Multipennate Part

A

Middle Fibres

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6
Q

Multipennate Meaning

A

Multiple tendons = very very strong

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7
Q

Deltoid Post Fibre Movement

A

Extends, externally rotates, abducts/adducts arm

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8
Q

Deltoid Ant Fibres Movement

A

Flexes, Internally Rotates, Abducts/Adducts Arm

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9
Q

Deltoid Middle FIbres Movement

A

Abducts Arm

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10
Q

Teres Major Origin

A

Scapula Inferior Angle

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11
Q

Teres Major Insertion

A

Intertubercular Groove

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12
Q

Teres Major Nerve

A

Lower Subscapular

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13
Q

Teres Major Movemnt

A

Internal Rotation

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14
Q

Shunt Muscles ROle

A

Prevent unwanted inferior movement of humeral head at the shoulder joint, during loading (ie carrying heavy stuff)

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15
Q

Shunt Muscles

A

Deltoid, Short Head Biceps, Coracobrachialis, Long Head Triceps

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16
Q

Intertubercular Groove Insertions

A

Pec Major - Lat Dorsi - Teres Major (gangbang)

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17
Q

Deltoid Tuberosity Med or Lat?

A

Lat

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18
Q

Flexor Compartment Arm Muscles

A

Biceps, Coracobrachialis, Brachialis

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19
Q

Flexor Compartment Arm Nerve

A

Musculocutaneous

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20
Q

Extensor Compartment Arm Muscles

A

Triceps, Anconeus

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21
Q

Extensor Compartment Arm Nerve

A

Radial

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22
Q

Biceps Brachii Nerve

A

Musculocutaneous

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23
Q

Biceps Brachii Origin

A
  1. Long Head = Supraglenoid Tubercle
  2. Short head = Coracoid
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24
Q

Biceps Brachii Insertion

A

Radial Tuberosity + Bicipital Aponeuroses

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25
Biceps Brachii Movements
Flex Elbow + Shoulder, Supinator
26
Brachialis Nerve
Musculocutaneous
27
Brachialis Origin
Distal Humerus
28
Brachialis Insertion
Ulna Tuberosity
29
Brachialis Movement
Elbow Flexor
30
Coracobrachialis Nerve
Musculocutaneous
31
Coracobrachialis Origin
Coracoid
32
Coracobrachialis Insertion
Opposite Deltoid Tuberosity on Humerus
33
Coracobrachialis movement
Adduction and Flexion of shoulder
34
Triceps Brachii Nerve
Radial
35
Triceps Brachii Origin
1. Long Head = Infraglenoid Tubercle 2. Lat/med Head = Humerus
36
Triceps Brachii Insertion
Ulna’s Olecranon
37
Tricpes Brachii Movements
Extends elbow and shoulder, adducts shoulder
38
Median Nerve Location Arm
Medial side, but travels towards midline (at midline by elbow)
39
Musculocutaneous Nerve Location Arm
Laterally, through coracobrachialis
40
Musculocutaneous Name after Innervating All Muscles
Lateral Cutaneous Nerve of Forearm
41
Ulnar Nerve Location Arm
Travels medially, goes posterior through medial intermuscular septum, returns anterior at the medial epichondyle
42
Axillary Nerve Location Arm
Leaves Axilla through Quadrangular Space and innervates its two muscles + Dermatome
43
Radial Nerve Location Arm
Leaves Axilla trough triangular interval, travels down midline. Goes anterior through the lateral intermuscular septum and remains anterior by the start of the forearm region
44
Triangular Space Borders
Teres minor (sup), Teres Major (inf), Long Head Triceps (lat), Scapula (med)
45
Quadrangular Space Borders
Teres minor (sup), Teres Major (inf), Humerus (lat), Long Head Triceps (med)
46
Triangular Interval Borders
Teres Major (sup), Long Head Triceps (med), Humerus (lat)
47
Profunda Brachii Path
Branches from brachial artery at radial groove, goes deep and lateral
48
Axillary Artery becomes brachial when
Teres major inf border
49
Brachial artery branches into
Radial and ulnar at elbow, Profunda brachii at radial groove
50
Recurrent Vessel
Flows along but reverse direction (U turn)
51
Co-lateral Vessel
Flows alongside
52
Cubital Fossa Location
Fossa of Elbow
53
Cubital Fossa Sup Border
Line between Lateral and Medial Epichondyles
54
Cubital Fossa Med Border
Pronator teres
55
Cubital Fossa Lat Border
Brachioradialis
56
Cubital Fossa Roof
Biceps Brachii Tendon
57
Cubital Fossa Floor
Brachialis Tendon
58
Cubital Fossa Components
Basilic and Cephalic Veins (Median Cubital Vein entirely in the cub fossa) and Musculocutaneous Nerve
59
Cephalic Vein Med or Lat?
Lat
60
Axillary -> Basilic vein when
Penetrating deep fascia
61
Where IV drip
Cephalic Vein