Hand

Question 1

1st Carpometacarpal Joint Type

Answer 1

Saddle

Question 2

2nd-5th Carpometacarpal Joint Movements Permitted

Answer 2

Immobile

Question 3

1st Carpometacarpal Movement Permitted

Answer 3

Flex/Ext
Abd/Add
Rotation

Question 4

2-5 Metacarpophalanngeal Joint Type

Answer 4

Chondyloid

Question 5

2-5 Metacarpophalangeal Movements Permitted

Answer 5

Flex/Ext
Abd/Add

Question 6

1-5 Interphalangeal and 1 Metacarpophalangeal Joint Type

Answer 6

Hinge

Question 7

1-5 Interphalangeal and 1 Metacarpophalangeal Joint Movmeent Permitted

Answer 7

Flex/ext

Question 8

Palmar Ligament

Answer 8

Forms floor of fibroosseous tunnel (digits

Question 9

Collateral Ligament

Answer 9

Reinforces sides of digital joints

Question 10

Deep Transverse Ligament

Answer 10

Prevents flaying open of digital joints

Question 11

Flexor Retinaculum Function

Answer 11

Prevents Bowstringing

Question 12

Fibrous Digital Sheaths Function

Answer 12

Form roof of fibroosseous tunnel = prevents bowstringing

Question 13

Synovial Sheath

Answer 13

Cylindrical bursa lines digital fibroosseous tunnel

Question 14

Which digital bursa is not independent

Answer 14

5th

Question 15

Dorsal Interossei Nerve

Answer 15

Ulnar (Deep)

Question 16

Dorsal Interossei Bi/Unipennate?

Answer 16

Bi

Question 17

Dorsal Interossei Insertion

Answer 17

DDEH

Question 18

Dorsal Interossei Movement

Answer 18

Adduct digits 2 3 4

Question 19

Palmar Interossei Nerve

Answer 19

Ulnar (deep)

Question 20

Palmar Interossei Uni/Bipennate

Answer 20

Uni

Question 21

Palamr Interossei Insertion

Answer 21

DDEH

Question 22

Palmar Interossei Movementn

Answer 22

Adducts digits 1* 2 4 5 (1* really Flexion due to joint)

Question 23

Adductor Pollicis Nerve

Answer 23

Ulnar (Deep)

Question 24

Adductor Pollicis Uni/Bipennate

Answer 24

Bi

Question 25

What runs between two heads of adductor pollicis

Answer 25

Radial Artery

Question 26

Adductor Pollciis Insertion

Answer 26

DDEH

Question 27

Adductor Pollicics Movement

Answer 27

Adducts thumb (strong so able to overcome the joint that normally prevents this)

Question 28

Lateral Lumbricals Nerve

Answer 28

Median

Question 29

Lateral Lumbricals Bi/Unipennate

Answer 29

Uni

Question 30

Lumbricals origin

Answer 30

FDP Tendon

Question 31

Lumbricals Insertion

Answer 31

LATERALLY on the DDEH

Question 32

What do Lumbricals do

Answer 32

Link FDP to DDEH = channels intended movement elsewhere, allowing for independent Flexion and extension of the digital joints by cancelling out unwanted action

Question 33

What does DDEH do

Answer 33

Links all digitial joints and prevents bowstringing

Question 34

Thenar Muscles Where

Answer 34

Base thumb

Question 35

Thenar Muscle Nerve

Answer 35

Median

Question 36

Abductor Pollicis Brevis Insertion

Answer 36

DDEH

Question 37

Flexor Pollicis Brevis Insertion

Answer 37

DDEH

Question 38

Opponens Pollicis Insertion

Answer 38

1st Metacarpal

Question 39

Hypothenar Muscles Where

Answer 39

Base of 5th digit

Question 40

Hypothenar Muscles Nerve

Answer 40

Ulnar Deep

Question 41

Abductor Digiti Minimi Insertion

Answer 41

DDEH

Question 42

Flexor Digiti Minimi Insertion

Answer 42

DDEH

Question 43

Opponens Digiti Minimi Insertion

Answer 43

5th Metacarpal

Question 44

Opposition movement

Answer 44

Brings digit into centre of palm via rotation

Question 45

Abductors, flexors and Opponens muscle positions

Answer 45

Deep = Opponens Medial = Flexors Lateral = Abductors

Question 46

Ulnar under/over flexor retinaculum

Answer 46

Over (therefore not in carpal tunnel)

Question 47

Median nerve Under/over flexor retinaculum

Answer 47

Under (therefore through carpal tunnel)

Question 48

Cutaneous Hand Nerve Branching

Answer 48

Superficial Ulnar / Median -> Common Palamr Digital -> Proper Palmar Digital

Question 49

Cutaneous Hand Median Nerve

Answer 49

Lat 3.5 digits: Ant Base + Tips Post Tips

Question 50

Cutaneous Hand Ulnar Nerve

Answer 50

Medial 1.5 Digits: Ant and Post Tips and Base

Question 51

Cutaneous Hadn Radial Nerve

Answer 51

Post Base Lat 3.5 digits

Question 52

Hand Blood SUpply Branching

Answer 52

Radial + Ulnar -> Deep/Sup branches -> Depp/sup Palamr arches Sup Palmar Arch -> Common Palmar Digital -> Proper Deep joints common via palmar metacarpal vessels