Art 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Orders of architecture

A

Doric
Ionic
Corinthian

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2
Q

Doric

A
Earliest order
Greek mainland
No base
Capital made up of abicus and echinus
Frieze divided into triglyphs and metopes
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3
Q

Ionic

A
Slender more elongated column
Has base
Capital in form of volute
Column stand further apart
Flutes are deeper
F+P decorated with relief sculptures
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4
Q

Corinthian

A

Capital made up of stylised acanthus leaves

Same structure as Ionic

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5
Q

Column

A

Made up of drums
Large marble discs threaded onto metal rod
Columns fluted- long grooves cut into it- appear longer

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6
Q

Elevation consists of

A

Columns
Platform
Entablature

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7
Q

Parthenon

A
Built in Athens
On Acropolis
Architects- iktinos and kallikrates
Sculputer- phidias
Climax of Doric style
Goddess Athena
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8
Q

Theatre

A

Important part of life
Hollowed out of slope of hill near the city
Unroofed
Use during daytime

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9
Q

Orchestra

A

Heart
Complete circle
Tale of drama was acted out

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10
Q

Auditorium

A

Audience sat
Encircled 2/3 of orchestra
Faced with marble

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11
Q

Stage

A

Long narrow platform
Permanent architectural background
Connected to dressing room

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12
Q

Amphora

A

Wine storage

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13
Q

Kylix

A

Drinking cup

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14
Q

Hydria

A

Water jug

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15
Q

Kyathos

A

Ladling of wine

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16
Q

Krater

A

Mixing bowl

17
Q

Oinochoe

A

Wine pitcher

18
Q

Lekythos

A

Oil for funeral rites

19
Q

Periods of vase painting

A

Geometric- horizontal bands,symmetry,motif
Archaic- Black figure
Archaic and Classical- Red figure
White figure decoration- lekythos