Art Deco Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

AMERICAN INTERIOR DESIGNERS:

A

Candace Wheeler
Dorothy Draper
Elsie de Wolfe

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2
Q

Candace Wheeler

A

(1827-1923)

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3
Q

Dorothy Draper

A

(1889-1942)

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4
Q

Elsie de Wolfe

A

(1865-1950)

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5
Q

Pompeian Court Restaurant date + location

A

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 1948

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6
Q

Pompeian Court Restaurant designer

A

Dorothy Draper

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7
Q

The Quitandinah Palace & Resort, location + designer

A

Brazil
Dorothy Draper

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8
Q

Fairmont Hotel location + Designer

A

San Francisco,
Dorothy Draper

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9
Q

Mark Hopkins Hotel location + Designer

A

San Francisco,
Dorothy Draper

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10
Q

ART DECO

A

(1910-1939)

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11
Q

1925 World’s Fair (Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes) in Paris…

A

A showcase for the exhibition of interior design, objects, and rooms in the new post WWI style

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12
Q

Streamlining

A

(Repetitive, parallel, long horizontal lines, curving and hugging forms)

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13
Q

art deco elements

A

Streamlining
Stylized nature
Lighting becomes prominent
Abstract geometric forms
Inspiration from the exotic especially Egypt
Another source of inspiration: Central African art
Luxurious and exotic materials
New plastics
Stepped forms modeled after the skyscrapers
Polished metals, bright colors, glossy surfaces

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14
Q

Inspiration from the exotic especially Egypt

A

Lotus flowers, scarabs, hieroglyphics, pylons, and pyramids

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15
Q

Another source of inspiration: Central African art

A

(zig zags, hatching, circles, triangles)

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16
Q

New plastics such as…

A

Bakelite after 1930s came into use

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17
Q

Stepped forms modeled after…

A

the skyscrapers being built in NY city

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18
Q

Tamara de Lempicka

A

1929
Human form more realistic

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19
Q

Hall, La Maîtrise Pavilion, Exposition Universelle date + location

A

Paris, 1925

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20
Q

Hall, La Maîtrise Pavilion, Exposition Universelle Designer

A

Maurice Dufrène

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21
Q

How to tell if it’s art deco

A

Triangle floor patterns
Door way
False materials
Faux finishes
Wallpaper shiny motif
Volume surfaces
Dramatic luxury light fixtures
Details where walls meet ceilings
Looks like folded textiles and is shiny
Soft furniture - relaxed + inviting

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22
Q

Post ww1 people feel safe and as a result…

A

have time to experiment in design

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23
Q

Shape of rooms are complex

A

Have angles within the walls of the plan

24
Q

Exotic animal skins are used within interiors to show…

25
Grand Salon, Exposition Universelle, date + location
Paris, 1925
26
Grand Salon, Exposition Universelle Designers
Louis Süe and André Mare
27
Exposition internationale des arts décoratifs et industriels modernes Date + location
(1925 : Paris, France)
28
Exposition internationale des arts décoratifs et industriels modernes Artists
Dufrène, Maurice, 1876- -- Artist Kolmann Djo-Bourgeois Ruhlmann
29
Daily Express Building location + date
London, 1933
30
Daily Express Building Designers
Ellis & Clarke with Owen Williams
31
French Ocean Liner Normandie
For upper class and luxury not a necessary trip
32
Chrysler Building location + date
1928 New York City
33
Chrysler Building Designer
William Van Alen
34
Most famous art deco building
Chrysler Building
35
Chrysler Building features
Fan designs everywhere Stepping forms and triangle patterning Shiny gold and marble surfaces
36
Radio City Music Hall, date + designer
1932 Donald Deskey
37
Mock-up Office date + location + designer
New York, 1934 Raymond Loewy
38
Mock-up Office features
Office spaces becoming modernized Flexible spaces Curves and repeating lines
39
Supreme Diner date + location
Boston, 1946
40
Butler House, date + location
Des Moines, Iowa, 1936
41
Butler House designers
Kraetsch & Kraetsch
42
Butler House features
Kitchens become modernized Modular
43
Bathroom for Edward James & Tilly date + location
Losch, London, 1932
44
Bathroom for Edward James & Tilly designer
Paul Nash
45
Bathroom for Edward James & Tilly features
High gloss surfaces Textured surfaces
46
Art deco objects designer
Raymond Loewy
47
Tableware, 1939
Russel Wright
48
Skyscraper furniture, 1930s
Paul T Frankl (1878-1958)
49
Paul T Frankl
(1878-1958) art deco furniture designer
50
Art deco furniture features
Very architectural in form - replicating what was going on in the field Stepped forms furniture followed architecture Skyscraper like Utilized zig zag patterns or other exotic patterns Uses a lot of texture Shows sense of skill in design Relationship to the ground
51
Gilbert Rohde
(1894-1944) art deco furniture designer
52
Gilbert Rohde Chest of drawers features
Orientation of veneer changes per shelf Creates a pattern Dresser pulls are in a fanning motion Triangular leg
53
Kem Weber Desk features
Desk looks heavy but is attached to the ground in a light way Triangle handles and sides
54
Kem Weber
(1889-1936) art deco furniture designer
55
Dressing table
Jacques-Emile Ruhlmann Feminine Place to get ready
56
Safari Chair
1933 Kaare Klint