Asepsis - Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Medical asepsis

A
  • clean technique
  • practices to confine or limit growth of contamination or spread
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2
Q

Alcohol
Chlorhexidine
Hydrogen peroxide

These are used in what asepsis procedure

A

Medical

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3
Q

Surgical asepsis

A

Sterile techniques
- practices that keep areas free of organisms

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4
Q

Sterile technique

A

Strict use of STERILE gloves and STERILE supplies

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5
Q

Modified sterile

A

Use of exam gloves and parts of sterile equipment

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6
Q

Clean technique

A

Use of clean hands via hygiene or exam gloves, clean supplies

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7
Q

Know what is - and what is -

A

Clean; dirty

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8
Q

Only a sterile object can touch

A

Another sterile object

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9
Q

What is contaminated on a sterile field

A

The one inch border

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10
Q

Why is time management so important during a sterile procedure

A

Air

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11
Q

What do we avoid during surgical asepsis

A

Talking, coughing, sneezing

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12
Q

What do we NEVER do with a sterile field or object?

A

Reach across

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13
Q

Never - away or turn - on sterile field

A

Walk; back

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14
Q

Tables are sterile only at

A

Waist level

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15
Q

Where do we keep are hands after we have sterile gloves on?

A

In view or at or above waist level

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16
Q

If we spill something on a sterile field what has happen to the field ?

A

Contaminated

17
Q

Where are sterile items stored?

A

Clean, dry, surfaces

18
Q

True or false - sterile items expire?

A

True

19
Q

If you have doubt of a break in sterility what should we consider ?

A

That the object is contaminated

20
Q

If you see someone contaminate a sterile field what should we do?

A

Make it known- protect your patient!

21
Q

When a sterile item is packaged up what is sterile?

A

The inside ONLY

22
Q

Sterile only touches *****

A

Sterile

23
Q

We can only handle sterile equipment with

A

Sterile gloves on

24
Q

What should we determine before we start a procedure

A

Latex allergy
Antiseptic allergy

25
Q

What must we always do before a procedure - with a patient

A

Assess pain level and readiness

26
Q

What will we initiate **

A

Sterile consciousness

27
Q

What two things do we check with sterile packages?

A

Expiration date and integrity of package

28
Q

The bed side table should always be

A

In sight

29
Q

Work space needs to be

A

Flat and at waist level

30
Q

The surface must be

A

Dry

31
Q

The first flap of a sterile fold will go where

A

Back/away from you

32
Q

Bring the last flap where

A

Toward you

33
Q

How are items typically arranged?

A

In the order they will be used

34
Q

Sterile items can be flipped on to the sterile files if it does what

A

Not touch the outer 1 inch border

35
Q

When adding sterile fluids the bottle cap should be in what position?

A

Face up on what surface?

36
Q

Fluids must always be what when opened?

A

Time and date

37
Q

How long can sterile fluids be used?

A

24hours

38
Q

When we are holding the sterile fluid bottle the label should be where?

A

Palm of hand so solution does not run down label

39
Q

What does β€œlip” mean?

A

We pour the liquid as we turn the bottle to clean the lip of the bottle