ASSESSMENT OF THE HAIR Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What are the two types of Alopecia?

A

Alopecia totalis
Alopecia Areata

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2
Q

Is a fungal infection in the hair

A

Tinea capitis

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3
Q

Excessive hair growth of dark and coarse hair in females

A

Hirsutism

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4
Q

Hirsutism is due to?

A

Increase androgen

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5
Q

What is the normal angle of the nails?

A

160 ° degrees of the nail between base and skin

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6
Q

Nail clubbing is: covex or concave?

A

Convex

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7
Q

It is common with iron deficiency anemia

A

Spoon nails

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8
Q

It is common with patient with psoriasis

A

Pitted nails

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9
Q

Infection surrounding the nails

A

Paronychia

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10
Q

Where should you palpate the face?

A

Temporomandibular joint

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11
Q

Increased growth hormone after puberty leads to

A

Acromegaly

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12
Q

Increased in adrenal cortex hormones

A

Cushing’

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13
Q

This occurs when dopamine is low

A

Parkinson’s disease

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14
Q

Extreme muscle mass or atrophy in the muscles and bones, usually happens with patient’s with cancer

A

Cachexia

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15
Q

When you are inspecting the bulbar cobjuctivae and sclerae, what should you assess?

A

Clarity
Color
Texture

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16
Q

When you assess the palpebral conjuctivae you should note:

A

Swelling
Lesion
Foreign bodies
Trauma or discharges

17
Q

When you are inspecting the lacrimal apparatus, what should you note?

A

Swelling
Redness
Drainage
Tenderness

18
Q

When you inspect the pupil, what should you note?

A

Shape
Size
Direct and consensual reaction to light
Accommodation

19
Q

Used to test for the color vision

A

The Six Screeninh Ishihara Plates

20
Q

Used to assess the visual acuity of person?

A

Snellen chart

21
Q

Used to assess visual acuity of thw people who are dyslexia

A

Snellen E chart

22
Q

Used to insoect the visual acuity:near vision of the patient?

A

The Pocket Snellen Chart
Rosenbaum Card

23
Q

It is a confrontation test

A

Peripheral test

24
Q

It is used to detect and evaluate symptoms of retin detachment or eye diseases such as glaucoma

A

Ophthalmoscope

25
Medical term for bulging eyeballs
Exophthalmos
26
It is where the lower eyelid droops away from the eye and turns outwarsa
Ectropion
27
It is a condition in which the lower eyelid is turned inward so that your eyelashes rub against your eyeball
Entropion
28
It is caused by an inflammation of the eyelid's oil gland
Chalazion
29
It is caused by bacteria which infect the eyelid root of a hair follicle
Stye