ati Flashcards

1
Q

help patients get back to performing their adl

A

ot

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2
Q

community resources and other things the patient might need

A

social work

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3
Q

any patient issue with speech language and swallowing

A

speech pathologist

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4
Q

doing good for the patient

A

benefience

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5
Q

keeping promise to the patient

A

fidelity

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6
Q

fairness and care and providing resources

A

justice

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7
Q

doing no harm to patient

A

nonmalefience

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8
Q

telling the truth

A

veracity

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9
Q

negligence and malpractice

A

unintentional torts

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10
Q

assault, battery, and false imprisonment

A

intentional torts m

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11
Q

what to do before a patient has surgery

A

make sure provider gave patient information
patient is competent to give consent
make sure they sign the consent

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12
Q

when you get a telephone order what do you need to do

A

make sure theres another nurse listening then read back what the provider said ; they need to sign off on that prescription within 24 hours

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13
Q

5 rights of delegation

A
right task
right circumstances 
right person
right direction
right communication
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14
Q

assessment - subjective and objective
analysis and data collection- cluster data
planning- prioritize interventions and measurable outcomes
implementation- perform care and document response
evaluation

A

5 steps of the nursing process

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15
Q

always assess before

A

taking action!!!

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16
Q

figure out what all their home meds are and try to reconcile this with what the doctor is prescribing

A

med reconciliation

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17
Q

when patient is transferring to another unit

A

give the nurse on the other unit SBAR

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18
Q

sterile field

A

top flap facing away from you

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19
Q

nonspecific innate immunity

A

defense mechanisms in body that respond immediately to all antigens; your skin, stomach acid, mucus membranes

20
Q

specific adaptive immunity

A

body produces antibodies in response to specific antigens through the action of B and T lymphocytes; requires more time but immune response to that antigen in the future is more efficient

21
Q

ability of a pathogen to produce disease

22
Q

time from when the pathogen enters the body until the first symptom appears

A

incubation

23
Q

onset of general symptoms to specific symptoms

A

prodromal stage

24
Q

specific symptoms occur

25
when symptoms disappear until the individual has complete recovery; can take several months
combalescence stage
26
fever, chills, malaise, fatigue, increase pulse
systemic infection
27
edema, pain, erythema, and warmth
local infection
28
wbc
5-10,000
29
immature wbc in the body
left shift
30
esr
erythrocyte sedementation rate ; >20 means infection
31
crp
>3 means inection
32
measles, varicella, and tb
airborne precautions ; NEGATIVE AIRFLOW AND N95 MASK - private room
33
flu, pneumonia, pertussis, mumps, sepsis, rubella, and bacterial meningitis
DROPLET ; masks!
34
scabies, impetigo, MRSA, VRE, c diff, wound infections, and RSV
contact; gloves and gowns
35
herpes zoster/shingles
airborne precautions
36
seizure precaution
suction, oxygen, and pad bed rails
37
after patient has seizure
they are npo until they can swallow again
38
race
Rescue Alarm Contain Extinguish
39
pass
Pull Aim Squeeze Sweep
40
what kind of material can patients wear with oxygen
cotton only
41
ABCDE
``` Airway Breathing Circulation Disability Exposure ```
42
screenings
secondary prevention
43
preventing the disease from even occurring
primary prevention
44
recovery after injury or illness
tertiary
45
normal order for assessing
inspect percuss palpate auscultate; abdomen- inspect auscultate
46
4 oz equals
120 ml