test 2 cont Flashcards

1
Q

underweight bmi

A

less than 18.5

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2
Q

normal bmi

A

18.5-24.9

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3
Q

overweight bmi

A

25-29.9

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4
Q

obese bmi

A

greater than 30

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5
Q

severe obese bmi

A

greater than 40

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6
Q

another name for Maalox

Mylanta

A

aluminum magnesium

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7
Q

Maalox

Mylanta

A

antacid; gives quick and short heartburn relief

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8
Q

another name for Omeprazole

A

Prilosec

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9
Q

Reduces gastric acid production

A

prilosec

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10
Q

another name for Zantac

A

Ranitidine

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11
Q

Blocks the production of acid in the stomach; h2

A

Ranitidine

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12
Q

another name for Carafate

A

sucralfate

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13
Q

Coats the ulcer inhibits pepsin

A

sucralfate

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14
Q

side effect of sucralfate

A

constipation

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15
Q

another name for nexium

A

Esomeprazole

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16
Q

side effects of nexium/esomeprazole

A

Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, headaches, rash, dizziness

17
Q

another name for pepcid

A

Famotidine

18
Q

Blocks the action of histamine on stomach cells

A

famotidine

19
Q

side effects of famotidine

A

Constipation, diarrhea, fatigue, headache, insomnia

20
Q

another name for Tagamet

A

Cimetidine

21
Q

Short term treatment/prophylaxis of active duodenal ulcers

Treat/prevent heartburn

A

cimetidine

22
Q

Constipation, diarrhea, fatigue, headache, insomnia, muscle pain, nausea

A

side effects of cimetidine

23
Q

if a patients vomit smells like fecal odor

A

think bowel obstruction

24
Q

stomach ulcer

A

worsens with food

25
duodenal ulcer
ulcer is relieved with food
26
given after meals
antacid
27
slow and taken with first meal of the day
h2
28
suppress complete acids; taken before meals first thing in the morning
PPI
29
another name for compazine
Prochlorperazine
30
what does compazine do
supresses emesis
31
another name for reglan
Metocloperamide; used for nausea and vomiting
32
another name for Promethazone
Phenergan
33
Can damage vein and surrounding tissue
promethazone or phenergan
34
another name for zofran
Ondansetron
35
Prevent nausea and vomiting motion sickness
Scopolamine / Hyoscine
36
Given for prophylaxis of motion sickness
Diphenhydramine/ benadryl
37
metabolic syndrome
hypertension 130/85 triglycerides greater than 150 impaired fasting glucose greater than 110 abdominal obesity - waist greater than 40 in males; waist greater than 35 in females hdl cholesterol- less than 40 in males; less than 50 in females