Atrial Flutter Flashcards

1
Q

What is atrial flutter?

A

Organised atrial rhythm at a rate of 250-300 bpm

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2
Q

What does an ECG look like in atrial flutter?

A

Saw-tooth pattern

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3
Q

What can cause atrial flutter?

A

Idiopathic, coronary heart disease, obesity, HTN, heart failure, COPD, pericarditis

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4
Q

What is a risk factor for atrial flutter?

A

AF

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5
Q

How does atrial flutter present?

A

Palpitations, breathlessness, chest pain, dizziness, syncope, fatigue

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6
Q

How do you manage atrial flutter?

A

Cardioversion, catheter ablation, IV amiodarone, anticoagulation

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7
Q

What happens during atrial flutter?

A

Wave of contraction around the atria causes repolarisation of the AV node

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