Attending STI clinic Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Roles of SHC?

A
Diagnosis and management of STIs
Partner notification 
Infection prevention 
Genital dermatology
Contraception 
Community gynaecology
Menopause
Psychosexual counselling
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2
Q

What is partner notification?

A

Process of informing people who have been in contact with STI
Look-back period depends upon STI
Public health benefit
Voluntary

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3
Q

What is the look back period for chlamydia?

A

Male urethral; 4 weeks

Any other infection; 6 months

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4
Q

What is the look back period for gonorrhoea?

A

Male urethral; 2 weeks

Any other; 3 months

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5
Q

What is the look back period for non specific urethritis?

A

4 weeks

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6
Q

What is the look back period for trichomonas vaginalis?

A

4 weeks

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7
Q

What is the look back period for epididymitis?

A

As Ct/GC or if neg, 6 months

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8
Q

What is the look back period for PID?

A

As CT/GC or if neg, 6 months

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9
Q

What is the look back period for HIV?

A

4 weeks before neg test or before most likely time of infection

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10
Q

What is the look back period for syphilis?

A

Primary; 90 days
Secondary; 2 years
Other infections; 3 months before most recent neg test

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11
Q

What is partner notification not required for?

A

Warts
Herpes
Vaginal thrush
BV

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12
Q

Who gets vaccinated against hep B?

A

MSM
High prevalence countries
Sexual assault
Contacts

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13
Q

Who get vaccinated against hep A?

A

MSM; sexually transmitted enteric infection

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14
Q

Who gets vaccinated for HPV?

A

MSM aged <46

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15
Q

What is included in PrEP?

A

Tenofovir

Disoproxil/ emtricitabine

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16
Q

How often is PrEP taken?

A

Daily or event based dosing

17
Q

By how much will PrEP reduce HIV?

A

86% in high risk patients

18
Q

Eligibility for PrEP in Scotland?

A

MSM condomless anal sex with 2+ partners in last year and likely in next 3 months
Rectal bacterial STI in last year
Partner of someone with HIV VL > 50

19
Q

When can hep B be given after exposure?

A

HBP vaccine up to 7 days after exposure

Immunoglobulin (vaccine non-responders)

20
Q

When can HIV PEP be given?

A

3 antiretrovirals
Within 72 hours
28 days total

21
Q

What invalidates consent?

A

Incapacitated by alcohol or drugs
Incarcerated
Violence or threat of violence

22
Q

What should be performed in recent rapes?

A
Consider forensic exam
Immediate safety
Injuries
HBV vaccination 
Consider PEPSE
STI/ pregnancy care
23
Q

Examples of GBV?

A
Domestic abuse
Rape and sexual assault
Childhood sexual abuse
Commercial sexual exploitation 
Stalking/ harassment
Harmful traditional practices (FGM, breast ironing)
24
Q

What are risk factors for GBV?

A
Female sex 
Disability 
Pregnancy 
Addictions
HIV
25
What is the minimum incubation period for chlamydia?
3-5 days; this is how long it takes the organism to complete one life cycle Symptoms tend to present within 2 weeks post exposure
26
Who is hepatitis B vaccination recommended to as a pre-exposure prophylaxis?
``` MSM PWID People who sell sex Sexual contacts of those with HPV People who travel to endemic areas for sex People living with HIV People with chronic HCV Swingers Prisoners ```
27
Who is hepatitis B vaccination recommended to as post-exposure prophylaxis?
Within 6 weeks after a high risk exposure such as a sexual assault Ultra-rapid schedule is recommended as post-exposure prophylaxis
28
What contraceptive methods are recommended with ARVs?
Intrauterine | Depo (with concern for bone health)