Autonomic Physiology Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Sympathetic receptor type in iris

A

A1

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2
Q

Parasympathetic effect on iris

A

Miosis

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3
Q

Sympathetic receptor type in eye ciliary muscle

A

b2

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4
Q

Sympathetic receptor type that reduces lacrimal gland flow

A

Alpha

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5
Q

Which sympathetic receptor activates heart tissues most?

A

B1

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6
Q

Coronary arteries are constricted by which sympathetic receptors?

A

A1 and a2

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7
Q

Coronary arteries are dilated by which sympathetic receptor?

A

B2

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8
Q

Which sympathetic receptor generally caused dilation across arteries in the body?

A

B2

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9
Q

B2 receptor effect on bronchial and tracheal muscle?

A

Relaxation

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10
Q

What sympathetic receptor affects sphincter contraction?

A

A1

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11
Q

What sympathetic receptor inhibits stomach secretions?

A

A2

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12
Q

Which sympathetic receptors cause detrusor muscle relaxation?

A

B2 and 3

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13
Q

Which sympathetic receptor enables uterine contractions?

A

A1

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14
Q

Which sympathetic receptors enable uterus relaxation?

A

B2

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15
Q

Which sympathetic receptor increases muscle contractility?

A

B2

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16
Q

Which sympathetic receptor enables liver to start gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis?

17
Q

A2 receptor stimulation has what effect on pancreatic Beta cell insulin secretion?

A

Decreases insulin secretion

18
Q

What effect does A2 receptor have on lipolysis?

A

Inhibits lipolysis

19
Q

Olfactory nerve function

20
Q

Optic nerve

21
Q

Oculomotor nerve

A

Move eyes and adjust pupil width

22
Q

Trochlear nerve

A

Looking down and moving eyes inward

23
Q

Trigeminal nerve

A

Feeling in eyes, face, and mouth (controls chewing)

24
Q

Abducens nerve

A

Moving eyes left to right

25
Facial nerve
Controls face muscles and taste on part of tongue
26
Vestibulocochlear nerve
Hearing and balance
27
Glossopharyngeal nerve
Taste, swallowing, blood pressure, and saliva production
28
Vagus nerve
Primary parasympathetic nerve (rest and digest) controls digestion, heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, and mood
29
Accessory nerve
Shoulder and neck movement
30
Hypoglossal nerve
Speaking, swallowing
31