New drug approvals 2023 and on Flashcards

(86 cards)

1
Q

Beyfortus

A

Nirsevimab

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2
Q

Nirsevimab indication

A

RSV prevention from neonates up to 2 years old

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3
Q

Zurzuvae

A

Zuranolone

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4
Q

Zuranolone indication

A

Post partum depression

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5
Q

Vyondys 53 indication

A

Muscular dystrophy amenable to exon 53 skipping

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6
Q

Vyondys moa

A

Increases dystrophin protein in muscle by inducing exon 53 skipping, slowing muscle wasting.

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7
Q

Kerendia

A

Finenerone

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8
Q

Kerendia MOA

A

Aldosterone antagonist

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9
Q

Why Kerendia over spironolactone?

A

Less hyperkalemia

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10
Q

Finenerone 2 most common side effects

A

Hyperkalemia and hypotension

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11
Q

Nurtec 3 most common side effects

A

Abd pain, dyspepsia, nausea

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12
Q

Ubrelvy 3 common side effects

A

Nausea, xerostomia, drowsiness

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13
Q

Qulipta indication

A

Migraine prevention

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14
Q

Atogepant 4 common side effects

A

Weight loss, nausea, constipation, drowsiness

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15
Q

Zelsuvmi

A

Berdazimer

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16
Q

Berdazimer indication

A

Molluscum contagiosum

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17
Q

When to use Berdazimer gel

A

Molluscum lesions on genitals, otherwise it should go away in time

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18
Q

Rezdiffra

A

Resmetirom

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19
Q

Resmetirom MOA and indication

A

non-cirrhotic, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Reduces triglycerides in the liver via Thyroid receptor hormone beta agonism (alpha receptors outside liver)

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20
Q

5 Most common rezdiffra side effects:

A

NVD, itching, dizziness

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21
Q

Tryvio

A

Aprocitentan

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22
Q

Aprocitentan moa and indication

A

Endothelin antagonist, HTN add on to other drugs

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23
Q

Tryvio boxed warning

A

Teratogenic

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24
Q

Tryvio 2 common side effects

A

Edema and anemia

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25
Duvyzat
Givinostat
26
Duvyzat indication
muscular dystrophy in boys
27
Vafseo
Vadadustat
28
Vafseo indication
Anemia in CKD on 3 months dialysis (limited use)
29
Iqirvo
Elafibranor
30
Elafibranor indication and moa
Biliary cholangitis as add on with ursodiol or alone with intolerance to ursodiol, inhibit bile acid synthesis via PPAR agonism
31
10 common side effects with iqirvo
NVD, weight gain, weight loss, arthralgia, myalgia, GERD, dry mouth, fracture
32
Sofdra
Sofpironium
33
Sofpironium topical indication and MOA
Maxillary hyperhidrosis, inactivates sweat glands
34
Sofpironium 4 common side effects
Dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, application site irritation
35
Voquezna moa and indications
Proton pump inhibitor at potassium channel. Erosive esophagitis treatment and H. Pylori combo
36
Voquezna
Vonoprazan
37
Xanomeline and trospium brand name
Cobenfy
38
Cobenfy indication and MOA
Schizophrenia, M1 and M4 agonist.
39
How is cobenfy different from other antipsychotic’s with BBW’s?
No bw for increased death in elderly with dementia-related psychosis
40
Cobenfy 5 most common side effects
HTN, constipation, heartburn, nausea, and vomiting
41
Amjevita
Adalimumab
42
Abrilada
Adalimumab
43
Cyltezo
Adalimumab
44
Hadlima
Adalimumab
45
Hyrimoz
Adalimumab
46
Idacio
Adalimumab
47
Yuflyma
Adalimumab
48
Yusimry
Adalimumab
49
Pivya
Pivmecillinam
50
Pivmecillinam moa
Beta lactam, acts against penicillin binding protein 2 in gram negative cell walls
51
Pivmecillinam indication
Simple UTI
52
Pivmecillinam dosing
185 mg three times daily for 3 to 7 days, can do 370 mg 3x daily if resistance
53
Pivmecillinam 3 common adr’s
N/V/D, rash, itching, yeast infection
54
Acamprosate moa
GABA modulator, reduces alcohol cravings
55
Acamprosate indication
Alcohol dependence
56
Orlynvah
Sulopenem and probenecid
57
Orlynvah indication and moa
Uncomplicated UTI (women only) in limited or no treatment alternatives. Cell wall inhibition and probenecid increases sulopenem concentrations through renal tubule inhibition of drug clearance.
58
Dose and how to take Orlynvah:
500 mg / 500 mg twice daily with food
59
2 unique side effects with orlynvah
Risk of uric acid kidney stones and exacerbation of gout.
60
Zuranolone 2 common side effects:
Rash and UTI
61
Zuranolone moa:
GABA modulator
62
Rapiblyk
Landiolol
63
Landiolol moa
Beta blocker to rapidly manage supraventricular tachycardia
64
Ensacove
Ensartinib
65
Journavx
Suzetrigine
66
Suzetrigine moa
Peripheral sodium channel inhibitor (prevents pain signals from getting to brain from pain site)
67
Suzetrigine 3 common side effects
Rash, nausea, itching
68
Rezdiffra
Resmetirom
69
Resmetirom
Rezdiffra
70
Resmetirom moa and indication
Hepatic Thyroid hormone receptor partial agonist reducing intrahepatic triglycerides. Indication: NASH with mod to severe liver fibrosis
71
Resmetirom common side effects: 4
N/V/D and itching
72
Vowst indication
Prevent c diff recurrence (filtered poop)
73
Vowst must be given when?
Within 24 hrs of finishing antibiotic
74
How long mounjaro stable at room temp
14 days
75
Ryaltris
Olopatadine and mometasone nasal spray
76
Zoryve
Roflumilast
77
Reyvow
Lasmiditan
78
Lasmiditan
Reyvow
79
Reyvow most common adr
Dizziness
80
Reyvow indication and how often dosed?
Migraine treatment, once daily
81
Blujepa
Gepotidacin
82
Gepotidacin indication and moa
Simple UTI, inhibits bacterial DNA replication (topoisomerase 2 and 4)
83
Gepotidacin dosing
1.5 grams twice daily
84
Weight limit for gepotidacin
Greater than or equal to 40 kg
85
Common side effects gepotidacin
NVD
86