B10.4 - The brain Flashcards
(7 cards)
What is the function of the Cerebral cortex
(outer wrinkly bit)
responsible for consciousness, intelligence, memory and language
What is the function of the Cerebellum
(circle at the back)
muscular coordination
What is the function of the Medulla
(long stick)
unconscious activities e.g breathing
How is the brain protected?
- inside the bones of our skull
- encased in protective membranes called meninges
what is the brain made up of?
- Cerebral cortex
- Cerebellum
- Medula
What is the importance of the brain?
Responsible to control complex behaviors
How can scientists find out about the function of the brain? (higher)
studying people with brain damage = if small part is damaged the effect on the patient tells about what the damaged part of the brain can do
electrically simulating the brain = push tiny electrode into tissue and ZAP electricity (observe what different parts do)
MRI scans = produce detailed picture of brains structure