b6- again not linked Flashcards
(9 cards)
identification keys
branched or spider- answer yes or no for each question to identify organisms identity
numbered or dichotomous- correct answer to a questuon tells you which you need to answe nect, identify unknown
sample
small representative part of a habitat used to infer data about the whole
random sampling
reduces bias
non random sampling
includes transects (straight line samples across gradients)
sampling techniques
plants use quadrats-count species in each, find mean scale up
animals:
pooters
sweep nets
pitfall traps
kick sampling
tree beating
capture recapture
capture+mark individuals,release them
after recovery, capture again
record marked vs unmarked
estimated population= first capture*second / marked recaptured
scaling up quadrants
calculate mean number per quadrat
multiply by total area size/quadrat area to estimate whole habitat count
food security
genetic diversity helps crops resist disease
ecotourism
encourages local conservation funding +awareness