Flashcards in Bacteria Deck (29)
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1
Actinomyces israellii
gram-positive, filamentous that fragment, facultative and strict anaerobes, mucosal surface
2
Actinomyces israillii infection
pyogenic abscesses by sinus tract, sulfur granules form in tissue, oral abcesses from trauma or poor hygiene
3
Actinomyces israillii control
penicillin, tetracycline, macrolide
4
Nocardia asteroides
gram-positive, filamentous, partially acid fast, aerobic, fragment, common in soil
5
Nocardia asteroides infection
exogenous bronchopulmonary infections in immunocompromised, disseminates in CNS, lymphocutaneous infection and brain abscesses
6
Nocardia asteroides control
trimeth-sulfameth, carbapenem+- amikacin
7
Peptostreptococcus
gram positive cocci, anaerobe, non-spore forming
8
Peptostreptococcus infection
brain abcess, pulmonary infection, intra-abdominal infection, female pelvic infection, skin and soft tissue infection
9
peptrostreptococcus control
penicillin, clindamycin, imipenem
10
Streptococcus
gram positive cocci, anaerobe, non-spore forming
11
Streptococcus infection
brain abcess, pulmonary infection, intra-abdominal infection, female pelvic infection, skin and soft tissue infection
12
Streptococcus control
penicillin, clindamycin, imipenem
13
Propionibacterium acnes
associated with acne, gram positive rod
14
Bacteroides fragilis group
gram negative rods, Prevotella, porphromonas, fusobacterium
15
bacteroides fragilis group infection
brain, oral, URT, dental, sinuses, LRT, female genial tract
16
Bacteroides fragilis group control
drain, debride, metronidazole, clindamyin, imipenem
17
Bacillus antracis
gram positive rod, endospores, soil inhabitants, fac. anaerobes, catalase pos, non-motile
18
Bacillus antracis infection
toxemia, intestinal, inhalation
19
bacillus antracis control
penicillin, doxycyline, quinolone, vaccine
20
Bacillus cereus
gram positive rod, endospores, soil inhabitants, fac. anaerobes, catalase pos, motile
21
Bacillus cereus infection
emetic, diarrheal, bacteremia, pneumonia, opthalmitis, osteomyelitis
22
Bacillus cereus control
proper food storage, vanomycin, clindamycin
23
Bacillus subtilis
gram positive rod, endospores, soil inhabitants, fac. anaerobes, catalase pos
24
Bacillus subtilis infection
emetic gastroenteritis, sepsis
25
Bacillus licheniformis
gram positive rod, endospores, soil inhabitants, fac. anaerobes, catalase pos
26
Bacillus licheniformis infection
diarrheal gastroenteritis
27
Bordetella pertussis
gram negative coccobacilli, aerobe, capsule, pili
28
Bordetella pertussis infection
pertussis in children, persistent cough in adults
29
