Bakterien Und Ihre Krankheiten Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

Bordatella Pertussis

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Keuchhusten

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2
Q

Listeria monocytogenes

A

Gram+
Stäbchen (ohne Sporen)

Neugeborenenlisteriose
Meningitis
Sepsis

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3
Q

Yersinia Pestis

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

Pest

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4
Q

S. Epidermidis

A

Gram+
Kokken

Endokarditis
Fremdkörperinfektionen

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5
Q

Mycobacterium leprae

A

Gram+
Fadenbildner Stäbchen (ohne Sporen)

Lepra

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6
Q

E. coli

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

HWI
Urosepsis
Enteritis
Säuglingsmeningitis

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7
Q

Salmonella typhi

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

Typhus
Paratyphus

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8
Q

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

A

Gram+
Stäbchen (ohne Sporen)

Rotlauf

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9
Q

Coxiella brunetti

A

Obligat intrazelluläre Organismen

Q Fieber (atypische Pneumonie)
bei chronischer Erkrankung an Endokarditis denken.
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10
Q

Bacteroides

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Anaerober Mischinfekt: Gastrointestinal, gynäkologisch, Atemweg, Gangrän

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11
Q

Salmonella typhimurium

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

Akute Gastroenteritis

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12
Q

Acinetobacter baumanii

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Nosokomiale: Pneumonie, Wundinfektionen, Sepsis

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13
Q

N. gonnorrhoeae

A

Kokken
Gram-

Tripper = Gonorrhoe

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14
Q

Clostridium Difficile

A

Gram+
Sporenbildende Stäbchen

Antibiotika assoziierte pseudomembranöse Enterokolitis

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15
Q

Shigella

A

Stäbchen
Gram-
Enterobacteriaceae

akute Gastroenteritis

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16
Q

Bartonella henselae

A

Obligat intrazelluläre Organismen

Katzenkrankheit

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17
Q

Streptoco. Agalacticae

A

Gram+
Kokken

Neonatale Sepsis
Neonatale meningitis
Gynäkologische Infektionen

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18
Q

Virbro Cholerae

A

Stäbchen
Gram-

Cholera

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19
Q

Mycobact. tuberculosis

Mycobact. bocis

A

Gram+
Fadenbildner Stäbchen (ohne Sporen)

Tuberkulose

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20
Q

Clostridium perfringens

A

Gram+
Sporenbildende Stäbchen

Gasbrand

21
Q

S. Aureus

A

Gram+
Kokken

Wundinfektionen
Abszeße, Furunkel
Pneumonie
Osteomyelitis
Endokarditis
Fremdkörperinfektionen
22
Q

Leptospira interrogans

A

Spirochäten

Leptospirose

23
Q

Enterococcus faecalis

Enterococcus faecium

A

Gram+
Kokken

Endokarditis
HWI
Wundinfektion
Sepsis

24
Q

Vergrünende Streptokokken

Str. Viridans

A

Gram+
Kokken

Endokarditis Lenta
Organabszesse

25
Proteus mirabilis
Stäbchen Gram- Enterobacteriaceae HWI
26
Vaginallis Gardnerella
Stäbchen Gram- Vaginitis
27
Corynebacterium diphteriae
Gram+ Keulenförmige Stäbchen (ohne Sporen) Diphtherie (Exotoxin)
28
Klebsiella | Pneumoniae
Stäbchen Gram- Enterobacteriaceae Friedländernpneumonie HWI Endokarditis Meningitis
29
Legionella pneumophila
Stäbchen Gram- Legionellose: meist Pneumonie
30
Haemophilus ducreyi
Stäbchen Gram- Ulcus Molle
31
Mycoplasma | pneumoniae
Organismus ohne Zellwand Atypische Pneumonie
32
Borellia burgdorferi
Spirochäten Boreliose Frühform Erythema migrans Karditis Meningitis Arthritis
33
Pseudomonas aerugnosa
Stäbchen Gram- Pneumonie HWI Wundinfektionen Sepsis
34
Propionibacterium acnes
Gram+ Keulenförmige Stäbchen (ohne Sporen) Akne
35
N. meningetidis
Gramm- Meningitis Pharyngitis Meningokokkensepsis
36
Treponema Pallidum
Spirochäten Syphillis
37
Chlamydophila pneumoniae
Obligat intrazelluläre Organismen Atypische Pneumonie
38
Bacillus Antrhacis
Gram+ Sporenbildende Stäbchen Milzbrand
39
Brucella melitensis
Stäbchen Gram- ``` Brucellose: Septikämie Knochen Spondylitis Sacroiliitis Neuribrucellose Endokarditis ```
40
Enterobacter species
Stäbchen Gram- Enterobacteriaceae Sek. Infekte bei Immunsuppresion, Liegende Kathetern
41
Clostridium botulinum
Gram+ Sporenbildende Stäbchen Botulismus
42
Clostridium tetani
Gram+ Sporenbildende Stäbchen Tetanus
43
Streptococc. Pyognens = A-Streptokokken = Beta hämolysierende Streptokokken
Gram+ Kokken ``` Erysipel, Phlegmone Angina Scharlach rheumatisches Fieber Sepsis ```
44
Rickettsia prowazekii Rickettsia typhi Rickettsia rickettsii
Obligat intrazelluläre Organismen Fleckfieber Rocky-Mountains-spotted-fever
45
Streptococcus Pneumoniae = Pneumokokken
Gram+ Kokken Lobärpneumonie Meningitis Otitis media Sepsis
46
Chlamydia trachomatis
Obligat intrazelluläre Organismen Trachom Einschlußkonjuktivitis Lymphogranuloma inguinale urogenitale Infektionen
47
Proteus vulgaris
Stäbchen Gram- Enterobacteriaceae HWI Wundinfektion Sepsis
48
Chlamydia psittaci
Obligat intrazelluläre Organismen Ornithose (atypische Pneumonie)
49
Helicobacter pylori
Stäbchen Gram- Ulcera duodeni und ventriculi MALT Lymphom Riesenfaltengastritis (Präkanzerose)