Barron 3500 SAT List 9 Flashcards
(77 cards)
Chaotic
ADJ. /混乱/in utter disorder. He tried to bring order into the chaotic state of affairs. chaos, N.
champion
V. /拥护/support militantly. Martin Luther King, Jr., won the Nobel Peace Prize because he championed the oppressed in their struggle for equality.
charisma
N. /魅力/divine gift; great popular charm or appeal of a political leader Political commentators have deplored the importance of a candidate’s charisma in these days of television campaigning.
charlatan
N. /吹牛/quack; pretender to knowledge. When they realized that the Wizard didn’t know how to get them back to Kansas, Dorothy and her companions were indignant that they’d been duped by a charlatan.
chary
ADJ. /谨慎;吝啬/cautious; sparing or restrained about giving. A prudent, thrifty, New Englander, DeWitt was as chary of investing money in junk bonds as he was chary of paying people unnecessary compliments.
chasm
N. /深渊/abyss. They could not see the bottom of the chasm.
chassis
N. /底盘/framework and working parts of an automobile. Examining the car after the accident, the owner discovered that the body had been ruined but that the chassis was unharmed.
chaste
ADJ. /纯的/pure. Her chaste and decorous garb was appropriately selected for the solemnity of the occasion. chastity, N.
chasten
V. /磨练/discipline; punish in order to correct. Whom God loves, God chastens.
chastise
V. /惩罚/punish. I must chastise you for this offense.
chauvinist
N. /盲目爱国主义/blindly devoted patriot. A chauvinist cannot recognize any faults in his country, no matter how flagrant they may be. Likewise, a male chauvinist cannot recognize his bias in favor of his own sex, no matter how flagrant that may be. chauvinistic,ADJ.
check
V. /控制;阻止/stop motion; curb or restrain. Thrusting out her arm, Grandma checked Bobby’s lunge at his sister. “Young man,” she said, “you’d better check your temper.” (secondary meaning)
checkered
ADJ. /多变的;像国际象棋棋盘一样的方格/marked by changes in fortune. During his checkered career he had lived in palatial mansions and in dreary boardinghouses.
cherubic
ADJ. /天真无邪/angelic; innocent-looking. With her cheerful smile and rosy cheeks, she was a particularly cherubic child.
chicanery
N. /强辩,狡辩;欺骗/trickery; deception. Those sneaky lawyers misrepresented what occurred, made up all sorts of implausible alternative scenarios to confuse the jurors, and in general depended on chicanery to win the case.
chide
V. /斥责/scold. Grandma began to chide Steven for his lying.
chimerical
ADJ. /不现实,空想/fantastically improbable; highly unrealistic; imaginative. As everyone expected, Ted’s chimerical scheme to make a fortune by raising ermines in his back yard proved a dismal failure.
chisel
N. /凿子/wedgelike tool for cutting. With his hammer and chisel, the sculptor chipped away at the block of marble.
chisel
V. /欺骗/swindle or cheat; cut with a chisel. That crook chiseled me out of a hundred dollars when he sold me that “marble” statue he’d chiseled out of some cheap hunk of rock.
Chivalrous
ADJ. /勇敢;诚实/courteous; faithful; brave. Chivalrous behavior involves noble words and good deeds.
choleric
ADJ. /易发怒的;脾气坏/hot-tempered. His flushed, angry face indicated a choleric nature.
choreography
N. /舞蹈术;舞蹈记谱/art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances. Merce Cunningham has begun to use a computer in designing choreography. a software program allows him to compose arrangements of possible moves and immediately view them onscreen.
chortle
V. /得意的笑/chuckle with delight. When she heard that her rival had just been jailed for embezzlement, she chortled with joy. She was not a nice lady.
chronic
ADJ. /慢性的/long established as a disease. The doctors were finally able to attribute his chronic headaches and nausea to traces of formaldehyde gas in his apartment.