DH 10: The Toughest Words I Flashcards

(65 cards)

0
Q

quiescent

A

marked by inactivity; in a state of quiet repose

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1
Q

lambaste

A

denounce; strongly criticize

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2
Q

provisional

A

tentative; temporary; for the time being (like a provisional driver’s license)

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3
Q

lurid

A

sensational; shocking; ghastly

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4
Q

truculent, pugnacious, belligerent

A

defiantly aggressive; eager to fight

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5
Q

propitiate

A

to appease; to conciliate; to regain the favor or goodwill of

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6
Q

élan

A

a vigorous spirit; great enthusiasm

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7
Q

perfunctory

A

something performed in a spiritless, mechanical, and routine manner

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8
Q

aplomb

A

self-assurance; confident composure; admirable poise under pressure

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9
Q

opaque

A

hard to understand; impenetrably dense and obscure

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10
Q

craven

A

cowardly; contemptibly faint-hearted

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11
Q

venal

A

corrupt; dishonest; open to bribery

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12
Q

licentious

A

immoral; dissolute; debauched

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13
Q

noxious

A

harmful; injurious to physical, mental, or moral health

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14
Q

superfluous, extraneous

A

unnecessary; extra

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15
Q

duplicitous

A

deliberately deceptive in behavior or speech

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16
Q

profligate

A

wasteful; squandering time and money by living for the moment

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17
Q

epiphany

A

a sudden realization; an insightful moment

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18
Q

insidious

A

causing harm in a subtle or stealthy manner; devious

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19
Q

vacuous, inane

A

empty; lacking serious purpose; vapid

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20
Q

harbinger, portent, presage

A

indications or omens that something important or calamitous is about to occur

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21
Q

beleaguer

A

to beset; to surround with problems

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22
Q

burgeon

A

to grow rapidly; to expand

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23
Q

imperious

A

domineering and arrogant; haughty

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24
petulant
peevish, irritable
25
complaisant
agreeable; marked by a pleasing personality; affable; amiable
26
fawn
behaving in a servile, obsequious, or subservient manner
27
obdurate, intransigent
very stubborn; obstinate; unyieldingly persistent; inflexible; intractable
28
redolent
exuding fragrance; full of a specified smell; suggestive of
29
chicanery
deception by subterfuge; deliberate trickery
30
conundrum
a difficult problem; a dilemma with no easy solution
31
slight
to treat in a disparaging manner; to deliberately ignore
32
capitulate
to surrender; to comply without protest
33
disheartening
very discouraging; dismaying; dispiriting
34
apocryphal
of doubtful authenticity; false; spurious
35
magisterial
learned and authoritative
36
plastic, malleable, pliable
flexible; easily shaped, especially by outside influences or forces
37
chagrin
the feeling of distress caused by humiliation, failure, or embarrassment
38
obstreperous
noisily and stubbornly defiant; unruly; boisterous
39
idyllic
charmingly simple and carefree
40
dilapidated
having fallen into a state of disrepair; broken-down; in deplorable condition
41
extemporize, improvise
to lecture or speak without notes
42
myriad
many; numerous
43
ungainly
awkward; clumsy; not graceful
44
dilatory
habitually late; tardy
45
vituperative
characterized by verbal abuse and bitter criticism
46
discordant
not in harmony; incompatible; at variance with, as in a discordant detail that doesn't fit a pattern
47
perfidious
treacherous; traitorous; deceitful
48
proliferate
to increase rapidly
49
indomitable, resolute
very determined; unwavering
50
moribund
approaching death; about to become obsolete
51
nuance
a subtle shade of meaning or feeling; a slight degree of difference
52
flippant, facetious
treating serious matters with lighthearted humor or lack of respect
53
credulous
easily convinced; tending to believe too readily; gullible; incredulous—disbelieving, skeptical
54
florid
flowery in style; very ornate
55
excoriating, scathing
expressing strong disapproval; condemning; loudly decrying
56
interloper
an intruder; a gatecrasher
57
cerebral
intellectual rather than emotional
58
visceral
instinctive rather than rational
59
nonplussed, confounded
utterly perplexed; completely puzzled; totally bewildered
60
ignominious
humiliating; shameful; disgraceful
61
euphony
soothing or pleasant sounds; harmony
62
cacophony
harsh, clashing, jarring, grating sounds; disharmony
63
obsequious
promptly obedient, submissive; marked by or exhibiting fawning attentiveness
64
timorous
showing nervousness or fear