Basic Geography I Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Iberian Peninsula

A

Spain and Portugal

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2
Q

Ice age

A

Time of lower temperatures when much of the land was covered with snow and ice

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3
Q

Iceberg

A

Large floating mass of ice

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4
Q

Ice sheet

A

Large mass compressed ice

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5
Q

Icon

A

Image of important Christian figures, such as Jesus Christ, his mother, Mary, or various saints and biblical events

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6
Q

Illiterate

A

Not able to read and write

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7
Q

illumination

A

Art of decorating books with elaborate designs and sometimes with pictures in gold, silver, and bright colors

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8
Q

Immigrate

A

To migrate into a place

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9
Q

Imperialism

A

Process of creating an empire by taking over other areas

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10
Q

Import

A

Good or service sold within a country that is produced in another country

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11
Q

Incentive

A

Factor that encourages people to behave a certain way

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12
Q

Indian subcontinent

A

Land to the south of the Himalayas

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13
Q

Indigenous

A

Native to a region

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14
Q

Industrialization

A

Growth of machine power production and manufacturing

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15
Q

Industrial revolution

A

A time in which new technologies transformed manufacturing and changed society forever

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16
Q

Infant mortality rate

A

Number of infant deaths per 1000 births

17
Q

Inflation

A

General increase in prices

18
Q

Infrastructure

A

Body of public works, such as roads, bridges, and hospitals that a country needs to support a modern economy

19
Q

Innovative

A

Characterized by an ability to develop new ideas and products

20
Q

Insurgency

21
Q

Interdependent

A

Dependent on one another

22
Q

Interest

A

Price paid for borrowing money

23
Q

Interest group

A

Group that seeks to influence public policy on certain issues

24
Q

Intertropical convergence zone

A

Belt rising air near the equator

25
Intifada
Palestinian campaign of violent resistance against Israel control
26
Investing
Acts of using money in the hopes of making a future profit
27
Irrigate
To supply water to
28
Islamist
Belief that politics and society should follow Islamic teachings
29
Israeli settlements
Places in the West Bank and Gaza Strip where Israelis have settled