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French Wine Scholar > Beaujolais > Flashcards

Beaujolais Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of Beaujolais production is bottled as Nouveau?

A

1/3

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2
Q

When will Bourgogne Aligoté stop accepting fruit from Beaujolais?

A

2035

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3
Q

When did Philippe the bold outlaw Gamay in Côte d’Or?

A

1395

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4
Q

When did the INAO designate the 3rd Thursday of every November as Beaujolais Nouveau day?

A

1985

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5
Q

What river runs to Beaujolais east?

A

Sâone River

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6
Q

What river bisects the North and South parts of Beaujolais?

A

Nizerand River

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7
Q

What is the northern Beaujolais soil?

A

Granite and schist

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8
Q

What are the Southern Beaujolais soils?

A

Marl and limestone

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9
Q

The climate of Beaujolais is slightly buffered by what body of water?

A

Mediterranean

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10
Q

What viti hazard is Gamay susceptible to?

A

Grey rot

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11
Q

What type of soil is granite?

A

Igneous rock

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12
Q

What type of soil is schist?

A

Metamorphic rock

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13
Q

What are Pierres Dorées?

A

Golden stones - broken yellow limestone

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14
Q

What is the character of Beaujolais on granite and schist?

A

Structured, complex cru wines

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15
Q

What is the character of Beaujolais on limestone and clay?

A

Light, fruity, easy drinking. Regional Beaujolais

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16
Q

Gamay is what percentage of plantings in Beaujolais?

A

98%

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17
Q

What additional grapes in Beaujolais may be up to 15% of a field blend?

A

Aligote, PN, Melon, PG, CH

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18
Q

T/F Hand harvesting is mandatory for Beaujolais Nouveau?

A

T

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19
Q

T/F You can make white Beaujolais cru?

A

F. Not cru

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20
Q

What grapes can be used for Crémant de Bourgogne in Beaujolais?

A

CH, Gamay, PN

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21
Q

T/F Red/rosé Beaujolais can have up to 15% white grapes?

A

T. Aligote, CH, PG, Melon, and PN if planted as field blend

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22
Q

What is Beaujolais Supérieur?

A

Red and rose: .5% higher abv. More concentrated from lower yields

23
Q

How many villages are considered Beaujolais Village?

A

38

24
Q

What are the 10 crus of Beaujolais N to S?

A

St. Amour, Juliénas, Chénas, Moulin-à-Vent, Fleurie, Chiroubles, Morgon, Régnié, Brouilly, Côte de Brouilly

25
Q

T/F Red, rose, and white may be made in the Beaujolais Crus?

A

F. Red only

26
Q

What Crus give lighter bodied wines?

A

Chiroubles, Fleurie, Saint Amour

27
Q

What is the character of wines from Chiroubles, Fleurie, Saint Amour?

A

Light bodied, silky tannins, ethereal perfume

28
Q

What is the highest elevation cru?

A

Chiroubles

29
Q

What is the coolest Cru?

A

Chiroubles

30
Q

What Cru was named after a Roman legionnaire?

A

Fleurie

31
Q

What are the soils of Fleurie?

A

Pink granite, clay

32
Q

Which Cru is considered the most feminine?

A

Fleurie

33
Q

What Crus produce medium bodied Gamay?

A

Brouilly, Côte de Brouilly, Juliénas, Régnié

34
Q

What is the largest Cru?

A

Brouilly

35
Q

What are the soils of Brouilly?

A

Decomposed volcanic diorite

36
Q

Which Cru has vineyards facing each direction?

A

Côte de Brouilly

37
Q

Which Cru has granite veined with magnesium and porphyry?

A

Juliénas

38
Q

What is the youngest Cru?

A

Régnie

39
Q

Which Crus have significant structure?

A

Chénas, Moulin-à-Vent, Morgon

40
Q

What is the smallest Cru?

A

Chénas

41
Q

Which Cru is a “bouquet of flowers in a velvet basket?”

A

Chénas

42
Q

T/F Morgon is the largest Cru

A

F. It is the 2nd largest Cru

43
Q

What is roches pourries?

A

“Rotted Rocks”, decomposed schist rich in iron and maganese

44
Q

Where do you find roches pourries?

A

Morgon

45
Q

How long can you age Morgon?

A

5-10 years

46
Q

What is the most full bodied, tannic of the Crus?

A

Moulin-à-Vent

47
Q

What Cru has a tendency to become Pinot like?

A

Moulin-à-Vent

48
Q

What is arène?

A

Weathered feldspar, mica, quartz, and other minerals with decomposed granite rich in manganese

49
Q

Where will you find arène?

A

Moulin-à-Vent

50
Q

How long can Moulin-à-Vent age?

A

10+ years

51
Q

Is Beaujolais Nouveau an AOC?

A

No. It is legally classified as Beaujolais or Beaujolais Village

52
Q

T/F Semi Carbonic maceration is required for BJ Nouveau?

A

T

53
Q

What BJ wine will have fresh red fruits, candied fruits, banana, and bubblegum?

A

Nouveau

French Wine Scholar (13 decks)

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