BEGINNING OF GIOLITTI 1911 Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

what did the catholics want to acheive

A

land back (papal)
roman question answered
defeat socialism
give more power to pope

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2
Q

what did the liberals want to achieve

A

wider franchise
keep politcal dominance
unify italy

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3
Q

what did the nationalists want to achieve

A

lower taxes
an empire
defeat socialism
lower taxes

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4
Q

what did the socialists want to achieve

A

8hr working day
extended vote
womens rights

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5
Q

what does it mean for someone to be infalable?

A

Freedom from error in teaching the universal Church in matters of faith or morals

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6
Q

what is giolittis response to the socialists

A

absorb them from politcal system
ban empoyment of children under 12
compulsory accident insurance in industrial work paid by employers

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7
Q

giolittis response to church

A

offered concessions

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8
Q

catholic politicains joined coalitions with what group

A

liberals

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9
Q

what is the gentaloni pact

A

swing Catholic voters behind Giolitti’s coalition in the 1913 general election.

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10
Q

giolittis response to the nationalists

A

invade libya to expand empire

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11
Q

what was the impact of the extension of the franchise

A

more people could vote so voted against giolitti and for the church

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12
Q

due to the franchise extension what age could all men vote

A

all men gained the vote who completed military service
all men aged 30+

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13
Q

in 1910, giolitti introduced a maternity fund, how much were families paid per baby

A

40 lira

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14
Q

the electroal franchise extended from 3 million to what

A

8.5 million

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15
Q

from 1912, all literate men over …. could vote

A

21

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16
Q

catholics were part of coalitions in what big cities

A

turin, bologna, florence and vienna

17
Q

in 1909 how many catholics stood and how many were elected

A

40 stood, 1 elected

18
Q

by 1911, the 6 major car producers employed over …. workers

19
Q

what car brand supplied half of italys vehicles

20
Q

in 1913 how many seats did liberals lose

21
Q

what year did gio resign

22
Q

what was the bank called that had connections to the pope

A

banco di roma

23
Q

italy wanted to go to war with libya to claim what continent

24
Q

what agreement did france go back on in 1902

A

to support italian influence in libya in exchange for italys backing in morocco

25
what did the agadir crisis in 1911 make clear
france was increasing its control in morocco
26
advantages of invasion of libya
Italy gained control of Libya, marking its first acquisition of territory outside Europe Libya's location in North Africa gave Italy a foothold in the Mediterranean The success of the invasion boosted national pride in Italy The invasion was seen by some as a way for the Italian government to distract the public from domestic economic and political issues
27
disadvantages of invasion of libya
The war and subsequent occupation of Libya were costly, both financially and in terms of human lives The Libyan people strongly resisted Italian rule, leading to guerrilla warfare and ongoing uprisings The invasion contributed to growing tensions between Italy and other European powers, especially in Africa
28
what does ideologically polarised mean
When people are ideologically polarized, they hold opposing views on key issues, often with little common ground or understanding between them.
29
whats trasformismo
politcal deal making
30
liberal deputies won how many seats
318
31
in 1914 june, italy had a national strike what happened and what was it called
RED WEEK- : A wave of general strikes and protests broke out, mainly in northern and central Italy. These strikes were organized by socialist and anarchist groups who demanded better working conditions, higher wages, and an end to capitalist exploitation.
32
how many seats did the socialists get in 1913 election
56
33
how many seats did the catholics get
24
34
what was italian military expenditure in 1913-1914
10 million
35
what was austria-hungarys military expenditure in 1913-1914
22 million