BIO

Question 1

The seminal Vesicles contribute _ to semen.

Answer 1

Fructose, prostaglandins, and a clotting factor

Question 2

After Ovulation, the development stage of the egg is?

Answer 2

ootid

Question 3

Amniocentesis can be performed reliably and safely as early as _?

Answer 3

14 to 16 weeks of gestation

Question 4

The extra-embryonic membrane that removes fetal waste through the umbilical cord is the _?

Answer 4

allantois

Question 5

_ is an example of incomplete dominance.

Answer 5

Sickle- Cell Anemia

Question 6

The prostate gland contributes _ to semen.

Answer 6

citrate, proteolytic enzymes, and an anticoagulant

Question 7

The _ adjust the temperature of the scrotum for sperm maturation.

Answer 7

Cremaster and dartos muscles

Question 8

The _ is the noncellular protective layer around the ovulated egg.

Answer 8

zona pellucida

Question 9

Heart rate, blood pressure, muscle tone increase during the _ stage of the human sexual response.

Answer 9

plateau

Question 10

Chorionic villus sampling can be performed reliably and safely as early as _?

Answer 10

8 weeks of gestation

Question 11

_stimulates uterine contactions.

Answer 11

oxytocin

Question 12

_stimulates ovulation

Answer 12

Luteinizing Hormone

Question 13

_Lowers maternal use of glucose

Answer 13

human placental lactogen

Question 14

_Birth control pill

Answer 14

Estrogen

Question 15

_ are the stem cells found in the testes.

Answer 15

Spermatogonia

Question 16

A digital rectum exam is testing for abnormalities in the_ (what structure in the male reproductive system?).

Answer 16

Prostate

Question 17

Extra DNA is removed from the egg during oogenesis as the _ (what structure?).

Answer 17

polar body

Question 18

The _ is the opening between the uterus and the vagina.

Answer 18

Cervix

Question 19

_ is the most common surgical procedure of birth control for females.

Answer 19

Tubal Ligation

Question 20

The _ (part of the vulva) contains sebaceous glands.

Answer 20

Labia minora

Question 21

_is the hormone believed to act as the gestation clock that regulates the rate of events during pregnancy.

Answer 21

Corticotropin releasing hormone

Question 22

The _ is the outer layer of the implanted blastocyst that burrows into the endometrium during implantation.

Answer 22

Tropo blast

Question 23

The fast block starts when the sperm contacts the _ of the egg.

Answer 23

corona radiata

Question 24

_is the term for false labor pains.

Answer 24

Braxton Hicks contractions

Question 25

_are chemicals that specifically kill spermatozoa ( or destroy their motility).

Answer 25

Spermacdias

Question 26

The _ is the cell that creates the blood-testis barrier.

Answer 26

Sertoli

Question 27

_are finger like extensions of the fallopian tubes.

Answer 27

Fimbria

Question 28

The decidua -_is the portion of the endometrium that surrounds the developing fetus in the uterus.

Answer 28

Capsilaris

Question 29

Rapid development of the fetus (maternal cravings ) occurs during the _trimester of pregnancy.

Answer 29

2

Question 30

The fast block starts when the sperm contacts the _ of the egg.

Answer 30

Corona Radiata

Question 31

Gametogenesis

Answer 31

Formation of gametes

Question 32

Mitosis

Answer 32

normal cell division

Question 33

meiosis

Answer 33

gametic

Question 34

spermatogenesis

Answer 34

formation of sperm

Question 35

SRY

Answer 35

male

Question 36

gonads

Answer 36

make the gametes & sex hormones

Question 37

testes

Answer 37

W/ in a bag called the scrotum

Question 38

What 3 muscles maintain temp for testes?

Answer 38

Cremaster muscle, Dartos Muscle, Panpiniform Plexus.

Question 39

Cremaster Muscle

Answer 39

Pulls testes against the body wall to warm them

Question 40

Dartos Muscle

Answer 40

Flat muscle surrounds the scrotum, creates insulation barrier.

Question 41

Panpiniform Plexus

Answer 41

A set of veins that draw heat away from the testes

Question 42

Seminiferous Tubules

Answer 42

Where sperm is actually made

Question 43

Sertoli Cell

Answer 43

Regulate the rate of spermatogenesis

Question 44

Rete testis

Answer 44

receives sperm from all tubules

Question 45

Epididymis

Answer 45

On side of testes; stores & matures sperm

Question 46

Vas Deferens

Answer 46

transport sperm through abdominal cavity to prostate gland.

Question 47

Ejaculatory duct

Answer 47

stores sperm prior to release

Question 48

Urethra

Answer 48

Transports Sperm out of the body

Question 49

Inguinal Ring

Answer 49

Opening in abdominal wall from the scrotum

Question 50

Spermatic Cord

Answer 50

Group of structures traveling through inguinal ring

Question 51

Name 3 Accessory glands that make up semen?

Answer 51

Seminal Vesicle, Prostate Gland, Bulbourtheral Gland

Question 52

Bulbourtheral Gland

Answer 52

Produces an alkaline lubricating mucus; protect semen packet thru urethra into the vagina, neutralizes urine & vaginal acid.

Question 53

Enlarged prostate

Answer 53

Cuts off ejaculatory duct & then urethra (painful micturition)

Question 54

Name 3 vasocongestive columns in the penis?

Answer 54

Corpus spongiosum, corpa cavernosa, glans penis

Question 55

Prepuce foreskin

Answer 55

Fold of skin that surround the glans penis

Question 56

Circumcision

Answer 56

Surgical removal of prepuce; reduces spread of HIV

Question 57

Endometrium has 3 regions called?

Answer 57

Discidua capsularis, decidua basalis, decidua parietalus

Question 58

Decidua capsularis

Answer 58

region forms and surrounds the embryo

Question 59

Decidua basalis

Answer 59

attaches to the embryo to the uteran wall

Question 60

Decidua parietalus

Answer 60

part of the endometrium not connected to the embrium (not involved)