BIO Chapter 28 & 29 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Name the 4 stages of sexual response

A

Excitement, plateau, orgasm, resolution

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2
Q

Male surgical procedure to prevent pregnancy

A

Vasectomy

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3
Q

Removal of testis

A

Casturation

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4
Q

Name the hormone that promotes milk production?

A

Prolactin

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5
Q

Name the hormone that promotes milk release?

A

Oxytocin

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6
Q

Cryptorchidism

A

testis do not descend

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7
Q

Polycysticovarie

A

Formation of fluid filled cyst on ovary

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8
Q

Name 3 stages of delivery?

A

Dilation, Expulsion,Placental stage

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9
Q

Name structures of the sperm from beginning -end?

A

Acrosome, head, mid piece,tail

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10
Q

Polyspermy

A

More than 1 sperm in 1 egg

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11
Q

Name the 3 layers of the uterus?

A

Endometrium, myometrium,perimetrium

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12
Q

Endometrium

A

inner most layer of the uterus, lined with a collection of glandular and vascular tissue.

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13
Q

myometrium

A

middle layer, made of smooth muscle tissue

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14
Q

Perimetrium

A

outer most layer, loose connective tissue

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15
Q

Monozygotic twins

A

When an egg separates perfectly in just the right way and safely identical twins are formed

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16
Q

Dizygotic twins

A

when 2 sperms fertilize 2 differ eggs, creating 2 pregnancies at the exact same time; fraternal twins

17
Q

Name 2 fetal organ systems that change during the third semester?

A

Respiratory system & digestive system

18
Q

True labor

A

Contractions that are close, strong & consistent.

19
Q

False contractions

A

Irregular contactions, unknown length & time. Also known as Braxton Hick Contractions.

20
Q

Name 2 ways polyspermy is prevented during fertilization?

A

Fast block polyspermy, cortical reaction

21
Q

Fast block polyspermy

A

which is depolarization of the corona radiata,other receptors shut off once 1 sperm has bind successfully to 1 receptor, other sperm die.

22
Q

Cortical Reaction

A

Formation of fertilization barrier between the Zona Pellucida and cortical granules, activated by 1 sperm contacting egg membrane

23
Q

oogonia

A

Found in the cortex of the ovary and are stem cells that will produce eggs, produces primary oocytes by undergoing mitosis.

24
Q

Primary oocytes

A

are inactive until puberty, when released from the ovary it is an event called ovulation.

25
Secondary oocyte
Travels through the fallopian tube until it comes in to contact with the sperm. upon contact it will divide and produce an ootid.
26
Ootid
Undergoes quick changes to become a mature ovum (the development stage)
27
Ovum
Mature egg
28
Kegel exercises
Exercises females use after labor to regain strength