BIO Chapter 28 & 29 Flashcards
(28 cards)
Name the 4 stages of sexual response
Excitement, plateau, orgasm, resolution
Male surgical procedure to prevent pregnancy
Vasectomy
Removal of testis
Casturation
Name the hormone that promotes milk production?
Prolactin
Name the hormone that promotes milk release?
Oxytocin
Cryptorchidism
testis do not descend
Polycysticovarie
Formation of fluid filled cyst on ovary
Name 3 stages of delivery?
Dilation, Expulsion,Placental stage
Name structures of the sperm from beginning -end?
Acrosome, head, mid piece,tail
Polyspermy
More than 1 sperm in 1 egg
Name the 3 layers of the uterus?
Endometrium, myometrium,perimetrium
Endometrium
inner most layer of the uterus, lined with a collection of glandular and vascular tissue.
myometrium
middle layer, made of smooth muscle tissue
Perimetrium
outer most layer, loose connective tissue
Monozygotic twins
When an egg separates perfectly in just the right way and safely identical twins are formed
Dizygotic twins
when 2 sperms fertilize 2 differ eggs, creating 2 pregnancies at the exact same time; fraternal twins
Name 2 fetal organ systems that change during the third semester?
Respiratory system & digestive system
True labor
Contractions that are close, strong & consistent.
False contractions
Irregular contactions, unknown length & time. Also known as Braxton Hick Contractions.
Name 2 ways polyspermy is prevented during fertilization?
Fast block polyspermy, cortical reaction
Fast block polyspermy
which is depolarization of the corona radiata,other receptors shut off once 1 sperm has bind successfully to 1 receptor, other sperm die.
Cortical Reaction
Formation of fertilization barrier between the Zona Pellucida and cortical granules, activated by 1 sperm contacting egg membrane
oogonia
Found in the cortex of the ovary and are stem cells that will produce eggs, produces primary oocytes by undergoing mitosis.
Primary oocytes
are inactive until puberty, when released from the ovary it is an event called ovulation.