Biochemistry 2 Flashcards

1
Q

monosaccharides:

A

carbohydrates with a single ring structure

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2
Q

disaccharides:

A

carbohydrates with a double ring structure

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3
Q

polysaccharides:

A

long chains of monosaccharides, storage carbohydrates

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4
Q

Branching of glycogen enables

A

fast metabolism of glucose

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5
Q

1st Law:

A

energy is neither created nor destroyed

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6
Q

2nd Law:

A

when energy is converted from one form to another, some of that energy becomes unavailable to do work

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7
Q

enthalpy:

A

change in heat content

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8
Q

Entropy:

A

randomness/disorder
- Means free energy will tend towards an unusable state after multiple reactions

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