Black Box Drugs Nursing Pharmacology Students Need to Know

Question 1

What is the purpose of a black box warning?

Answer 1

To highlight serious or life-threatening risks associated with a medication.

Question 2

True or False: All medications with black box warnings are contraindicated for use.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The black box warning is the ___________ warning issued by the FDA.

Answer 3

strongest

Question 4

Which of the following drugs has a black box warning for increased risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors? A) Fluoxetine B) Metformin C) Lisinopril

Answer 4

A) Fluoxetine

Question 5

What should patients be monitored for when taking antidepressants with black box warnings?

Answer 5

Increased suicidal thoughts or behaviors.

Question 6

Name a common antipsychotic drug that has a black box warning related to increased mortality in elderly patients with dementia.

Answer 6

Olanzapine

Question 7

True or False: A black box warning is only applicable to prescription medications.

Answer 7

True

Question 8

What is the generic name of the drug known for its black box warning regarding hepatotoxicity?

Answer 8

Acetaminophen

Question 9

Which medication used for diabetes has a black box warning regarding the risk of lactic acidosis?

Answer 9

Metformin

Question 10

What is a significant risk associated with the use of the blood thinner Warfarin?

Answer 10

Serious bleeding events.

Question 11

Fill in the blank: The black box warning for __________ indicates that the drug may cause serious birth defects if taken during pregnancy.

Answer 11

Isotretinoin

Question 12

Which class of drugs includes medications with black box warnings for potential for addiction and abuse?

Answer 12

Opioids

Question 13

What is the generic name of the drug that can cause severe skin reactions and has a black box warning?

Answer 13

Lamotrigine

Question 14

True or False: Black box warnings are only issued after extensive clinical trials.

Answer 14

False

Question 15

What type of information is typically included in a black box warning?

Answer 15

Risks of serious side effects and recommendations for monitoring.

Question 16

Which medication is associated with a black box warning for risk of heart failure?

Answer 16

Rosiglitazone

Question 17

Fill in the blank: __________ has a black box warning for serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis.

Answer 17

Abacavir

Question 18

What is the generic name of the drug that may cause respiratory depression in children and has a black box warning?

Answer 18

Codeine

Question 19

Which anticonvulsant drug has a black box warning related to increased risk of suicidal thoughts?

Answer 19

Topiramate

Question 20

True or False: A black box warning guarantees that a drug is safe for use.

Answer 20

False

Question 21

What is the generic name of the medication that has a black box warning for risk of severe liver injury?

Answer 21

Valproate

Question 22

Which medication used for treating rheumatoid arthritis has a black box warning for serious infections?

Answer 22

Methotrexate

Question 23

Fill in the blank: The black box warning for __________ indicates that it may cause serious cardiovascular events.

Answer 23

Cox-2 inhibitors

Question 24

Which medication has a black box warning for potential for severe allergic reactions and anaphylaxis?

Answer 24

Penicillin

Question 25

What is the generic name of the drug that has a black box warning for the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding?

Answer 25

Ibuprofen

Question 26

True or False: Black box warnings are only relevant to healthcare providers and not to patients.

Answer 26

False

Question 27

Which medication used to treat HIV has a black box warning for possible fatal hypersensitivity reactions?

Answer 27

Abacavir

Question 28

What is the black box warning associated with the antibiotic clindamycin?

Answer 28

Risk of severe colitis.

Question 29

Fill in the blank: The black box warning for __________ includes risks of severe skin reactions.

Answer 29

Carbamazepine

Question 30

What is the generic name of the medication that has a black box warning for the potential to cause serious birth defects?

Answer 30

Valproic acid

Question 31

Which medication has a black box warning regarding the potential for serious cardiovascular events in patients with existing cardiovascular disease?

Answer 31

Cox-2 inhibitors

Question 32

True or False: Patients must be informed about black box warnings associated with their medications.

Answer 32

True

Question 33

What is the purpose of the FDA's black box warning system?

Answer 33

To ensure that healthcare providers and patients are aware of serious risks.

Question 34

Which medication has a black box warning for the risk of serious thromboembolic events?

Answer 34

Estrogens

Question 35

Fill in the blank: __________ has a black box warning for increased risk of thrombotic events.

Answer 35

Tamoxifen