Block 2 Three Kinds of Muscle Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

muscle cells are unique because they have the ability to blank

A

shorten

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2
Q

type of muscle in childbirth

A

smooth

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3
Q

muscle cell is aka blank

A

fiber

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4
Q

cytoplasm of muscl cell is aka

A

sarcoplasm

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5
Q

muscle cell plasma membrane is aka

A

sarcolemma

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6
Q

smooth er of muscle cell is aka

A

sarcoplasmic reticulum

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7
Q

this means soft, fleshy, meaty part of body which is muscle

A

sarco

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8
Q

two types of myofilaments

A

actin, myosin

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9
Q

type of epithelium in vas deferens

A

pseudostratified epithelium

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10
Q

skeletal muscle cells are generallly blank when transversely cut

A

round/oval

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11
Q

skeletal muscle has blank nucleus

A

multi

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12
Q

nuclei of muscle cell is placed where?

A

outside of the cell

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13
Q

there are blank of ct in muscle

A

layers

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14
Q

individual fascicles are enclosed by blank

A

perimysium

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15
Q

individual muscle fibers are enclosed by blank

A

endomysium

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16
Q

groups of fascicles are enclosed by blank

A

epimysium

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17
Q

outer epimysium is aka blank

A

deep fascia

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18
Q

tendons and ligaments are strong and resist stretch because they are made of blank and blank

A

collagen, dense regular ct

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19
Q

epimysium is aka blank in tendon

20
Q

epimysium is aka blank in nerves

21
Q

fibers of tendon that actually insert into bone and are super strong

A

sharpeys fibers

22
Q

ligament tear = pull = blank

A

strain/sprain

23
Q

torn tendon has blank that remove injured cells

24
Q

torn tendon has blank that produce collagen to bridge the injured tendon

25
macrophages come from blank
monocytes
26
myosin filament slides into the blank band during the sliding filament theory in muscle contraction
a
27
area between z lines area aka blank and can shorten and lengthen
sarcomere
28
during muscle contraction, these bands shorten
i, h
29
during muscle contraction, this band does not change
a
30
membrane that dips into the membrane of the skeletal muscle and is involved in action potentials
t tubules
31
three types of cardiac muscle
contractile cells, pacemaker cells, conduction cells
32
ventricles and atria have the blank type of muscle cells
contractile
33
sa and av nodes have blank type of muscle cells
pacemaker
34
bundle of his and purkinje fibers are this type of cardiac muscle
conduction
35
contractile cells of heart are blank unlike other cells
striated
36
heart only has this layer of muscle
endomyseum
37
heart is filled with blank
capillaries
38
cardiac muscle fibers blank unlike skeletal muscle
branch
39
the longitudinal longitudinal part of intercalated disc has blank junctions
gap
40
transverse part of intercalated disk has blank junctions
tight adherent
41
gap junction is aka blank
nexus
42
at the z lines, where actin filaments bind to proteins of the membranes there is a large spot compared to zonula and macula adherens called blank
fascia adherens
43
cardiac muscle does not have the ability to bring enough calcium about to make a contraction because it has an under developed blank compared to skeletal muscle
sarcoplasmic reticulum
44
lack of calcium in heart leads to blank heartbeat
weak
45
too much calcium in heart leads to blank heartbeat
fast irregular