Blood and Circulatory system Flashcards
(15 cards)
Plasma
Liquid part of blood
Serum
Plasma with no clotting proteins
Red blood cells
Transport oxygen
White blood cells
Defend and fight against infection
Platelets
Cell fragments that clot blood
Someone who has a disease that causes inability to clot blood
Haemophiliac
Open circulatory system
Blood leaves vessels and flows around cells before re-entering vessels again
Closed circulatory system
Blood remains in a continuous system of blood vessels
Blood pressure
The force the blood exerts against the walls of a blood vessel
valves
Control the direction of blood flow
Portal system
A blood pathway that begins and ends in capillaries
Diastole
Heart chambers relax
Systole
Heart chambers contract
Pulse
The alternate expansion and contraction of the arteries