Body Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Respiratory

A

Exchanges oxygen and CO2 between blood and air, regulates blood pH

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2
Q

Digestive

A

Absorbs nutrients, and elimination of wastes

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3
Q

Urinary

A

Removes waste products from blood, regulates: blood pH, ion balance, and water balance

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4
Q

Skeletal

A

protection and support, allows body movements, produces blood cells, stores materials and fat

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5
Q

Muscular

A

Produces body movements, maintains posture, makes body heat

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6
Q

Cardiovascular

A

Transports nutrients, waste products, gases, and hormones throughout the body (also plays a role in immune response)

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7
Q

Lymphatic

A

Removes foreign substances from blood and lymph, combats disease, maintains tissue fluid balance, Absorbs fats

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8
Q

Nervous

A

Detects sensations, controls movements, psychologic processes + intellectual functions

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9
Q

Endocrine

A

Influences metabolism, growth, reproduction, and other functions

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10
Q

Integumentary

A

Provides protection, regulates temperature, prevents water loss, produces Vitamin D

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11
Q

Female Reproductive

A

Produces oocytes, site of fertilization and fetal development, produces milk

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12
Q

Male Reproductive

A

Produces and transfers sperm cells to female, produces hormones that influence sexual functions

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13
Q

Integumentary Organs

A

Skin, hair, nails, and sweat glands

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14
Q

Skeletal Organs

A

Bones, cartilages, ligaments, joints

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15
Q

Muscular Organs

A

Muscles (attached to skeleton by tendons)

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16
Q

Lymphatic Organs

A

Lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes

17
Q

Respiratory Organs

A

Lungs and respiratory passages

18
Q

Digestive Organs

A

Mouth, esophagus, stomach, and intestines

19
Q

Nervous Organs

A

Brain, spinal cord, nerves, and sensory receptors

20
Q

Endocrine Organs

A

Glands (produces hormones)

21
Q

Cardiovascular Organs

A

Heart, blood vessels, and blood

22
Q

Urinary Organs

A

Kidneys, urinary bladder, ducts (carry urine)

23
Q

Female Reproduction Organs

A

Ovaries, vagina, uterus, and mammary glands

24
Q

Male Reproductive Organs

A

Testes, accessory structures, ducts, and penis

25
Q

Epigastric Region

A

Upper Middle Portion

26
Q

Left Hypochondriac Region

A

Left Upper Side

27
Q

Right Hypochondriac Region

A

Right Upper Side

28
Q

Umbilical Region

A

Middle Portion

29
Q

Left Lumbar Region

A

Left of Umbilical

30
Q

Right Lumbar Region

A

Right of Umbilical

31
Q

Hypogastric

A

Lower Middle

32
Q

Left iliac/inguinal region

A

Left of hypogastric

33
Q

Right iliac/inguinal region

A

Right of hypogastric

34
Q

RUQ

A

Right Upper Quadrant

35
Q

LUQ

A

Left Upper Quadrant

36
Q

RLQ

A

Right Lower Quadrant

37
Q

LLQ

A

Left Lower Quadrant