Epithelial Tissues Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Epithelial Tissues (Location)

A
  • Covering Organs
  • Inner linings of body cavities
  • Lining hollow organs
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2
Q

Basement Membrane (Function)

A

Anchors epithelial tissue

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3
Q

Epithelial Tissue (Function)

A
  • Secretion
  • Absorption
  • Excretion
  • Sensory Reception
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4
Q

Simple Epithelium

A

1 Layer

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5
Q

Stratified Epithelium

A

2+ Layers

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6
Q

Squamous Epithelium

A

thin & flat

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7
Q

Cuboidal Epithelium

A

Cube-shaped / square shaped

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8
Q

Columnar Epithelium

A

Tall and thin

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9
Q

Simple Squamous Epithelium (shape)

A

1 layer of thin & flat cells

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10
Q

Simple Squamous Epithelium (location)

A

Lining the air sacs of lungs

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11
Q

Simple Squamous Epithelium (function)

A

Diffusion and filtration

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12
Q

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium (shape)

A

1 layer of cube-shaped cells (centrally located nuclei)

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13
Q

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium (location)

A

Ovaries, kidney tubules, certain glands (salivary glands, thyroid glands, liver)

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14
Q

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium (function)

A

Secretion and absorption

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15
Q

Simple Columnar Epithelium (shape)

A

1 layer of tall & thin cells

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16
Q

Simple Columnar Epithelium (location)

A

Stomach and Intestines

17
Q

Simple Columnar Epithelium (function)

A

Provides protection for underlying tissues
Secretes mucus (protective fluid)

18
Q

Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium (shape)

A

Only one layer, long cells

19
Q

Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium (location)

A

Lining passages of the respiratory system

20
Q

Stratified Squamous Epithelium (shape)

A

2+ cell layers, thick tissue

21
Q

Stratified Squamous Epithelium (location)

A

Lining the mouth and throat

22
Q

Stratified Squamous Epithelium (function)

A

Forming the epidermis

23
Q

Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium (shape)

A

2 or 3 layers of cube-shaped cells

24
Q

Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium (function)

A

Forming lining of a lumen, provides protection

25
Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium (location)
Lining ducts of mammary glands, sweat glands, salivary glands, and pancreas
26
Stratified Columnar Epithelium (shape)
2+ layers, superficial cells are elongated and deeper layers are cuboidal
27
Stratified Columnar Epithelium (location)
Male urethra and parts of the pharynx
28
Transitional Epithelium (shape)
Specialized to change in shape based on tension
29
Transitional Epithelium (location)
Lining urinary bladder, ureters, and part of the urethra
30
Transitional Epithelium (function)
- Provides a barrier to prevent contents of urinary tract from diffusing into environment
31
Glandular Epithelium (location)
Columnar epithelium and Cuboidal Epithelium
32
Glandular Epithelium (function)
Cells specialized to produce and secrete substances into ducts or body fluids