Directional Terms/Planes Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomical Position

A

Standing erect with the arms at the sides and the palms turned forward

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2
Q

Superior

A

Toward the head (above)

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3
Q

Inferior

A

Away from the head (below)

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4
Q

Anterior

A

Front of body

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5
Q

Posterior

A

Back of body (behind)

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6
Q

Medial

A

Middle of body

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7
Q

Lateral

A

Side of body

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8
Q

Deep

A

Away from surface of body (internal)

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9
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

Divides the body into left and right parts (not directly in the middle)

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9
Q

Midsagittal / Median Plane

A

Divides the body evenly in the middle

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10
Q

Frontal Plane

A

Divides the body into front and back halves

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11
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to the origin of the body part

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12
Q

Distal

A

Farther from the origin of a body part

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13
Q

Superficial

A

External

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14
Q

Contralateral

A

On the opposite side

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14
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On the same side