Bone and joint Anatomy Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

What are the four cranial bones?

A

Frontal, parietal, occipital, and temporal

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2
Q

Sutures

A

Coronal, suture
Sagittal, suture
Lambdoid, suture
Squamous, suture

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3
Q

Show the parietal bone, temporal bone, zygomatic bone

A
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4
Q

Name the zygomatic, arch and temporomandibular joint

A
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5
Q

Where is the external occipital protuberance?

A
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6
Q

what bone is this

A

cribriform plate

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7
Q
A

Perpendicular plate

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8
Q
A

Ethmoidal labyrinth

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9
Q

Two greater wings and two Lester wings, and pterygoid process

A

sphenoid bone

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10
Q

What bone is this and name the locations?

A

This is the temporal bone

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

Where is the lacrimal

A

Medial wall of the orbits scales bond of the face

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13
Q

name everything

A
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14
Q

What are the cavities of the skull?

A
  • cranial cavity
    Orbits
    Nasal cavity
    Oral cavity
    Paranasal sinus
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15
Q

What are the names of the three paranasal sinuses?

A

Frontal Sinus
Ethmoidal sinuses
Maxillary sinus

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16
Q

what are the three nasal conchaes?

A

Superior
Middle
Inferior

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17
Q
18
Q

where’s the vomer and inferior nasal conchae

19
Q

zygomatic: prominence of cheek

A

Frontal, temporal, maxillary processes

20
Q

what are the 4 processes of the maxilla?

A

Frontal, Alveolar, palatine (anterior 2/3 of hard Palate) and zygomatic process

21
Q

Mandible: lower jaw

A

ramus
coronoid process
condyloid process

22
Q

side view of skull

A

Pterion - frontal/parietal/sphenoid/temporal
Zygomatic arch
Temporomandibular joint

23
Q

Pterion

A

Frontal, sphenoid, parietal, and temporal

24
Q

Which bones of the following contribute to the formation of the nasal septum

A

Vomer and ethmoid bone

25
Learning objective vertebrae
26
there are ______ individual vertebrae and fused the sacrum and _______
24 and coccyx
27
Cervical vertebrae
C1-C7
28
Thorax t1-t12 Lumbar and sacrum
L1-L5 and S1-S5
29
_______ (tailbone) ___ coccygeal vertebrae
coccyx and 4 coccygeal vertebrae: CO1-Co4
30
4 spinal curvature
Cervical: forward Thoracic: backward Lumbar: Forward Sacral: Backward
31
Superior/inferior _______ facet __________ Process/foramen
32
is this C1, what is the red spot? Where is the anterior and posterior archesWhat is the superior articular facet?
superior articular facet
33
C _____ produces _____ acts as a pivot for atlas to rotate around it - Permits shaking the head "no" - Is there a spinous process?
C1
34
are the cervical transverse processes as big as the thoracic transverse processes? ________ spinous process: specific to the cervical vertebrae except C7
No, the cervical transverse processes are smaller than the thoracic transverse processes.
35
What does the spinal process look like on the cervical region?
it will look more like the thoracic vertebrae
36
What vertebrae is this? label each section What shape is the body? are there costal facets?
Heart shape body Costal Facet - Superior/inferior articular facets (they lay right on top of each other
37
What is the difference between the spinous process of the thoracic and lumbar region
Thoracic Is skinnier and longer While the spinous process of the lumbar region is shorter and broader
38
what is the difference between the transverse Process compared to the thoracic and lumbar region
Thoracic is bulkier lumbar is skinnier and longer
39
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