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4000 Words Book > Book 4 ( unit 21 - 30 ) > Flashcards

Book 4 ( unit 21 - 30 ) Flashcards

1
Q

ashore

A

به طرف ساحل
We left the boat and went ashore.

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2
Q

contradict

A

رد کردن-مخالفت کردن
His testimony contradicts mine.

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3
Q

counterpart

A

همتا (شغل)- همکار
I had a meeting with my counterpart in our other branch.

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4
Q

devoid

A

خالی از
The letter was devoid of warmth and feeling.

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5
Q

diverg

A

(از هم) جدا شدن
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I took the one less traveled by.

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6
Q

gazzete

A

روزنامه
Alice wants to write for a gazette when she’s older.

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7
Q

plunge

A

شیرجه زدن-فرو بردن
She plunged into the pool.
I plunged my hand into the water.

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8
Q

prolong

A

طولانی کردن
Having a good diet can prolong your life.

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9
Q

surplus

A

مازاد
Surpluses of wheat, cotton, and soybeans are shipped abroad.

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10
Q

vigorous

A

نیرومند- قدرتمند
His vigorous defense of the issues impressed everyone.

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11
Q

botany

A

گیاه‌شناسی
Botany is the scientific study of plants.

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12
Q

ceridble

A

موثق، قابل‌اعتماد
a credible witness

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13
Q

deceased

A

مرحوم
her deceased parents

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14
Q

dung

A

مدفوع حیوانات- پهن
There was cow dung all over the field.

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14
Q

gratify

A

خشنود کردن -راضی کردن
Bonnie was gratified after receiving her gift from her parents.

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15
Q

hone

A

بهتر کردن- بهبود بخشیدن
She honed her debating skills at college.

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16
Q

pneumonia

A

ذات‌الریه- سینه پهلو
She died from bronchial pneumonia.

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16
Q

psychotic

A

روانی

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17
Q

scope

A

حوزه، حیطه
The police are broadening the scope of their investigation.

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18
Q

sinister

A

شوم، شیطانی
The sinister plot to cheat the widow was uncovered by the police.

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19
Q

strife

A

کشمکش، درگیری
The country was torn apart by strife.

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20
Q

elusive

A

گریزان
the elusive fish come’s out at nights

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20
Q

induce

A

به‌وجود آوردن- موجب شدن
None of these measures induced a change of policy.

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20
Q

deterioration

A

زوال، بدتر شدن
We cannot allow continued deterioration of our production standards.

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21
Q

mainstream

A

روند کلی- خط فکری متداول
before punk music became part of the mainstream,only afew people liked it.

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22
Q

negligible

A

اندک -ناچیز
a negligible amount

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22
Q

pest

A

آفت
pest control
آتشپاره -شیطون بلا
My little sister is a real pest!

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23
Q

rupture

A

پارگی -ترکیدگی
the rupture of a blood vessel

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23
Q

prevail

A

پابرجا بودن -رواج داشتن
A friendly atmosphere prevailed among members of the team.

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24
Q

susceptible

A

آسیب پذیر
These plants are particularly susceptible to frost.

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25
Q

advocate

A

طرفداری کردن- دفاع کردن
The group does not advocate the use of violence.

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25
Q

albeit

A

اگرچه- با اینکه
His trip was successful, albeit tiring

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26
Q

conquest

A

فتح -تصرف
The conquest of South America

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26
Q

commodity

A

محصول-جنس
The country’s most valuable commodities include tin and diamonds

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27
Q

disclose

A

فاش کردن
i cannot disclose what we discussed.

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28
Q

enroll

A

ثبت نام کردن
To enroll on a course

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29
Q

envious

A

حسود
She is envious of her sister’s success.

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29
Q

indicate

A

نشان دادن -اشاره کردن
Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast

29
Q

lentil

A

عدس

30
Q

marshal

A

هدایت کردن (جمعیت)- کنترل کردن، نظم بخشیدن
Police were brought in to marshal the crowd.

30
Q

morale

A

روحیه
After losing another game, the team’s morale was low.

31
Q

unrest

A

اغتشاش -آشوب
There has been a lot of political unrest since the last election.

32
Q

coherent

A

منسجم- یکپارچه
It was a coherent presentation
قادر به تکلم (به‌صورت واضح و قابل‌فهم)
She became coherent again two hours after the attack.

33
Q

compile

A

جمع‌آوری کردن- گردآوری کردن
We are trying to compile a list of suitable people for the job.

34
Q

curb

A

کنترل کردن- جلوگیری کردن
Apparently, this pill curbs your appetite.

35
Q

enact

A

( وضع کردن (قانون
the council enacted a law that only allow buses to go downtown

36
Q

humane

A

انسانی- دلسوزانه
building new homes for homeless’s is humane

37
Q

prohibit

A

منع کردن
Many homeowners prohibit others from walking on their property.

38
Q

transmit

A

انتقال دادن (امواج رادیویی و …) فرستادن
local radio station does not transmit broadcasts after midnight.

39
Q

adhere

A

پیروی کردن
if the employees wish to success,the must adhere to their manager

40
Q

contaminate

A

آلوده کردن
They have contaminated our water supply.

41
Q

deficiency

A

کمبود-نقص-عیب
Parents are complaining of serious deficiencies in the education system.

42
Q

hazard

A

خطر
Ice is a hazard for drivers.

43
Q

manifest

A

آشکار ساختن
Lizzy manifested signs of severe depression

44
Q

provision

A

تدارک- تهیه
The provision of good public transportation will be essential for developing the area.

آماده‌سازی
When designing buildings in this area, you have to make provisions for earthquakes

45
Q

practitioner

A

متخصص کارشناس
a qualified practitioner

45
Q

replenish

A

دوباره پر کردن- دوباره ذخیره کردن
Allow me to replenish your glass.

we planted 1000 seed to replenish the garden after the fire.

46
Q

viable

A

شدنی عملی، ممکن
a viable option

47
Q

advent

A

ظهور- بروز
With the advent of computers, many tasks have been made easier

48
Q

definitive

A

نهایی- قطعی
a definitive decision

معتبر و جامع (کتاب)
the definitive biography of Prince Charles

49
Q

equate

A

یکسان فرض کردن- مساوی دانستن
.I don’t see how you can equate the two things.

50
Q

invoke

A

درخواست کمک کردن
the soldiers invoked the name of their god for protection.

51
Q

lunar

A

قمری [وابسته به ماه]
a lunar eclipse

52
Q

novelty

A

تازگی
The novelty of her new job soon faded.

53
Q
A
54
Q

utensil

A

وسیله ابزار
Edward’s baggage contained all the utensils he would need on the camping trip.

55
Q

allocate

A

اختصاص دادن
The Mayor allocated 30 percent of the funds to the schools

56
Q

cavity

A

حفره شکاف
there was a small cavity in the cave wall.

57
Q

discord

A

اختلاف نظر نزاع
There was much discord between the experts on the talk show.

58
Q

interchange

A

تبادل
the interchange of ideas

59
Q

omission

A

از قلم افتادگی- حذف
The play was shortened by the omission of two scenes.

60
Q

oversee

A

نظارت کردن
United Nations observers oversaw the elections

61
Q

conversion

A

تغییر تبدیل
Their main business is the conversion of farm buildings into family homes.

62
Q

cram

A

چپاندن به‌زور جا کردن
He crammed eight people into his car.

خرخوانی کردن

63
Q

defer

A

به تعویق انداختن
They deferred the decision until February.

تسلیم شدن
He deferred to Tim’s superior knowledge.

64
Q

notwithstanding

A

علیرغم با وجود
Injuries notwithstanding, he won the semi-final match.

65
Q

output

A

بازده تولید
Manufacturing output has increased by 8%.

66
Q

penalize

A

جریمه کردن
Two students were penalized very differently for the same offence.

67
Q

scrap

A

تکه قطعه
a scrap of paper

آهن‌قراضه
a scrap dealer

67
Q

synthesis

A

تلفیق- ترکیب
the band’s music was synthesis of many genre

68
Q

subsist

A

امرار معاش کردن
Some people are forced to subsist on only a few dollars a month.

69
Q

advocacy

A

هواداری- طرفداری
Janine’s strong advocacy for the event made people want to attend.

70
Q

fluid

A

روان، دارای نرمش و انعطاف
Boris was a famous ballet dancer because people admired his fluid movements.

71
Q

industrious

A

سختکوش با پشتکار
an industrious worker

72
Q

communal

A

مشاع مشترک
communal yard

73
Q

metropolitan

A

وابسته به کلان‌شهر
The New York metropolitan area

74
Q

mimic

A

ادای کسی را درآوردن (برای شوخی) تقلید کردن
i cant mimic my boss well.

75
Q

resourcefull

A

مدبرانه با تدبیر،

76
Q

scorn

A

تحقیر اهانت
She was unable to hide the scorn in her voice

77
Q

statute

A

قانون
The new statute made it illegal to walk dogs in the park.

78
Q

veteran

A

فرد کارکشته آدم باتجربه
the veteran American actor, Clint Eastwood

کهنه‌سرباز سرباز بازنشسته

79
Q

vilain

A

آدم شرور شخصیت منفی
A typical moving picture villain gets killed at the end.

80
Q

vine

A

درخت مو درخت تاک

81
Q
A

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