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4000 Words Book > Book 4 ( unit 21 - 30 ) > Flashcards

Book 4 ( unit 21 - 30 ) Flashcards

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1
Q

ashore

A

به طرف ساحل
We left the boat and went ashore.

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2
Q

contradict

A

رد کردن-مخالفت کردن
His testimony contradicts mine.

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3
Q

counterpart

A

همتا (شغل)- همکار
I had a meeting with my counterpart in our other branch.

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4
Q

devoid

A

خالی از
The letter was devoid of warmth and feeling.

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5
Q

diverg

A

(از هم) جدا شدن
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I took the one less traveled by.

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6
Q

gazzete

A

روزنامه
Alice wants to write for a gazette when she’s older.

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7
Q

plunge

A

شیرجه زدن-فرو بردن
She plunged into the pool.
I plunged my hand into the water.

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8
Q

prolong

A

طولانی کردن
Having a good diet can prolong your life.

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9
Q

surplus

A

مازاد
Surpluses of wheat, cotton, and soybeans are shipped abroad.

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10
Q

vigorous

A

نیرومند- قدرتمند
His vigorous defense of the issues impressed everyone.

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11
Q

botany

A

گیاه‌شناسی
Botany is the scientific study of plants.

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12
Q

ceridble

A

موثق، قابل‌اعتماد
a credible witness

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13
Q

deceased

A

مرحوم
her deceased parents

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14
Q

dung

A

مدفوع حیوانات- پهن
There was cow dung all over the field.

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14
Q

gratify

A

خشنود کردن -راضی کردن
Bonnie was gratified after receiving her gift from her parents.

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15
Q

hone

A

بهتر کردن- بهبود بخشیدن
She honed her debating skills at college.

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16
Q

pneumonia

A

ذات‌الریه- سینه پهلو
She died from bronchial pneumonia.

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16
Q

psychotic

A

روانی

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17
Q

scope

A

حوزه، حیطه
The police are broadening the scope of their investigation.

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18
Q

sinister

A

شوم، شیطانی
The sinister plot to cheat the widow was uncovered by the police.

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19
Q

strife

A

کشمکش، درگیری
The country was torn apart by strife.

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20
Q

elusive

A

گریزان
the elusive fish come’s out at nights

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20
Q

induce

A

به‌وجود آوردن- موجب شدن
None of these measures induced a change of policy.

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20
Q

deterioration

A

زوال، بدتر شدن
We cannot allow continued deterioration of our production standards.

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21
mainstream
روند کلی- خط فکری متداول before punk music became part of the mainstream,only afew people liked it.
22
negligible
اندک -ناچیز a negligible amount
22
pest
آفت pest control آتشپاره -شیطون بلا My little sister is a real pest!
23
rupture
پارگی -ترکیدگی the rupture of a blood vessel
23
prevail
پابرجا بودن -رواج داشتن A friendly atmosphere prevailed among members of the team.
24
susceptible
آسیب پذیر These plants are particularly susceptible to frost.
25
advocate
طرفداری کردن- دفاع کردن The group does not advocate the use of violence.
25
albeit
اگرچه- با اینکه His trip was successful, albeit tiring
26
conquest
فتح -تصرف The conquest of South America
26
commodity
محصول-جنس The country's most valuable commodities include tin and diamonds
27
disclose
فاش کردن i cannot disclose what we discussed.
28
enroll
ثبت نام کردن To enroll on a course
29
envious
حسود She is envious of her sister's success.
29
indicate
نشان دادن -اشاره کردن Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast
29
lentil
عدس
30
marshal
هدایت کردن (جمعیت)- کنترل کردن، نظم بخشیدن Police were brought in to marshal the crowd.
30
morale
روحیه After losing another game, the team’s morale was low.
31
unrest
اغتشاش -آشوب There has been a lot of political unrest since the last election.
32
coherent
منسجم- یکپارچه It was a coherent presentation قادر به تکلم (به‌صورت واضح و قابل‌فهم) She became coherent again two hours after the attack.
33
compile
جمع‌آوری کردن- گردآوری کردن We are trying to compile a list of suitable people for the job.
34
curb
کنترل کردن- جلوگیری کردن Apparently, this pill curbs your appetite.
35
enact
( وضع کردن (قانون the council enacted a law that only allow buses to go downtown
36
humane
انسانی- دلسوزانه building new homes for homeless's is humane
37
prohibit
منع کردن Many homeowners prohibit others from walking on their property.
38
transmit
انتقال دادن (امواج رادیویی و ...) فرستادن local radio station does not transmit broadcasts after midnight.
39
adhere
پیروی کردن if the employees wish to success,the must adhere to their manager
40
contaminate
آلوده کردن They have contaminated our water supply.
41
deficiency
کمبود-نقص-عیب Parents are complaining of serious deficiencies in the education system.
42
hazard
خطر Ice is a hazard for drivers.
43
manifest
آشکار ساختن Lizzy manifested signs of severe depression
44
provision
تدارک- تهیه The provision of good public transportation will be essential for developing the area. آماده‌سازی When designing buildings in this area, you have to make provisions for earthquakes
45
practitioner
متخصص کارشناس a qualified practitioner
45
replenish
دوباره پر کردن- دوباره ذخیره کردن Allow me to replenish your glass. we planted 1000 seed to replenish the garden after the fire.
46
viable
شدنی عملی، ممکن a viable option
47
advent
ظهور- بروز With the advent of computers, many tasks have been made easier
48
definitive
نهایی- قطعی a definitive decision معتبر و جامع (کتاب) the definitive biography of Prince Charles
49
equate
یکسان فرض کردن- مساوی دانستن .I don't see how you can equate the two things.
50
invoke
درخواست کمک کردن the soldiers invoked the name of their god for protection.
51
lunar
قمری [وابسته به ماه] a lunar eclipse
52
novelty
تازگی The novelty of her new job soon faded.
53
54
utensil
وسیله ابزار Edward's baggage contained all the utensils he would need on the camping trip.
55
allocate
اختصاص دادن The Mayor allocated 30 percent of the funds to the schools
56
cavity
حفره شکاف there was a small cavity in the cave wall.
57
discord
اختلاف نظر نزاع There was much discord between the experts on the talk show.
58
interchange
تبادل the interchange of ideas
59
omission
از قلم افتادگی- حذف The play was shortened by the omission of two scenes.
60
oversee
نظارت کردن United Nations observers oversaw the elections
61
conversion
تغییر تبدیل Their main business is the conversion of farm buildings into family homes.
62
cram
چپاندن به‌زور جا کردن He crammed eight people into his car. خرخوانی کردن
63
defer
به تعویق انداختن They deferred the decision until February. تسلیم شدن He deferred to Tim's superior knowledge.
64
notwithstanding
علیرغم با وجود Injuries notwithstanding, he won the semi-final match.
65
output
بازده تولید Manufacturing output has increased by 8%.
66
penalize
جریمه کردن Two students were penalized very differently for the same offence.
67
scrap
تکه قطعه a scrap of paper آهن‌قراضه a scrap dealer
67
synthesis
تلفیق- ترکیب the band's music was synthesis of many genre
68
subsist
امرار معاش کردن Some people are forced to subsist on only a few dollars a month.
69
advocacy
هواداری- طرفداری Janine’s strong advocacy for the event made people want to attend.
70
fluid
روان، دارای نرمش و انعطاف Boris was a famous ballet dancer because people admired his fluid movements.
71
industrious
سختکوش با پشتکار an industrious worker
72
communal
مشاع مشترک communal yard
73
metropolitan
وابسته به کلان‌شهر The New York metropolitan area
74
mimic
ادای کسی را درآوردن (برای شوخی) تقلید کردن i cant mimic my boss well.
75
resourcefull
مدبرانه با تدبیر،
76
scorn
تحقیر اهانت She was unable to hide the scorn in her voice
77
statute
قانون The new statute made it illegal to walk dogs in the park.
78
veteran
فرد کارکشته آدم باتجربه the veteran American actor, Clint Eastwood کهنه‌سرباز سرباز بازنشسته
79
vilain
آدم شرور شخصیت منفی A typical moving picture villain gets killed at the end.
80
vine
درخت مو درخت تاک
81

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