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4000 Words Book > Book 5 (unit 1 - 10 ) > Flashcards

Book 5 (unit 1 - 10 ) Flashcards

(73 cards)

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1
Q

cluster

A

خوشه دسته
A cluster of grapes

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2
Q

condensed

A

متراکم فشرده، منقبض
This is a condensed version of the original research report.

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3
Q

contemporary

A

معاصر
Contemporary architecture makes very good use of space.

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3
Q

cultivate

A

زراعت کردن- کشت کردن
The land around here has never been cultivated

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3
Q

palate

A

کام (دهان)
You can touch your palate with your tongue.

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3
Q

plantation

A

مزرعه کشتزار
a sugar plantation

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4
Q

subtle

A

نامحسوس مبهم، ظریف
subtle changes

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5
Q

vary

A

متفاوت بودن فرق داشتن
Car prices vary greatly across Europe.

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6
Q

kerosene

A

نفت سفید- نفت چراغ
people in poor countries still use kerosene stoves to cook

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6
Q

stake

A

تکه چوب نوک‌تیز
We marked our property by placing stakes into the ground

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7
Q

admonish

A

تذکر دادن- بر حذر داشتن
A warning voice admonished him not to let this happen.

She was admonished for chewing gum in class.

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8
Q

immense

A

بی‌نهایت کلان، بسیار زیاد
They spent an immense amount of time getting the engine into perfect condition

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9
Q

pastime

A

سرگرمی
Watching television now seems to be the most popular national pastime.

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10
Q

pinpoint

A

با دقت مشخص کردن-خاطر نشان کردن
He pinpointed that we need a new a system

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11
Q

thorough

A

کامل جامع
Mom decided to spend the day in giving the basement a thorough cleaning.

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12
Q

abrupt

A

غیرمنتظره- ناگهانی
There was an abrupt change in the weather.
گستاخانه
I’m sorry for being so abrupt with you.

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13
Q

commentator

A

مفسر- منتقد
a political commentator
گزارشگر
He was a BBC television commentator for twenty-five years.

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13
Q

agony

A

عذاب -درد
He screamed in agony.

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13
Q

con

A

سر کسی کلاه گذاشتن
He conned her into investing in a company that didn’t really exist.
They had been conned out of £100 000.

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14
Q

conspiracy

A

توطئه
a conspiracy to destroy the government

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14
Q

consensus

A

توافق
The jury was able to reach a consensus.

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14
Q

cynical

A

بدبین
he became cynical after being told so many lies.

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15
Q

coup

A

کودتا
an abortive coup

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16
Q

dome

A

گنبد
The dome of the cathedral

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17
exclaim
با تعجب فریاد زدن "I don't believe it!" she exclaimed.
17
forum
محل تبادل نظر Some radio shows provide a good forum for political debate.
18
glamour
زرق و برق- فریبندگی Young people are attracted by the glamour of city life.
19
illuminate
روشن کردن The earth is illuminated by the sun.
19
inflame
تحریک کردن بر انگیختن His comments have inflamed teachers all over the country.
20
ignorant
بی‌اطلاع I’m very ignorant about computers. نادان
21
moral
نکته اخلاقی And the moral is that crime doesn't pay.
22
articulate
واضح -شمرده All we could hear were loud sobs, but no articulate words خوش‌بیان He was unusually articulate for a ten-year-old.
22
cling
چسبیدن- محکم نگه داشتن His wet clothes clung to his body (از نظر عاطفی) به کسی وابسته بودن
23
congregate
گرد هم آمدن i saw a group of birds congregated in the sky
23
compliance
اطاعت Procedures that must be followed to ensure full compliance with the law.
23
disperse
پراکنده کردن -متفرق ساختن The high winds and rain dispersed the crowd.
24
embody
مظهر (چیزی) بودن a politician who embodied the hopes of black youth شامل شدن در برگرفتن This model embodies many new features
25
empirical
تجربی آزمایشی empirical evidence
25
exclusion
اخراج-حذف people gathered together to protest the exclusion of immigrants from country
25
flock
دسته دسته رفتن People have been flocking to the exhibition.
26
graze
چریدن The sheep were grazing in the fields.
26
conceal
پنهان کردن Tom could not conceal his love for Gloria.
27
gratitude
سپاسگزاری We gave David a present to show our gratitude for all his help
27
habitat
زیستگاه a lot of wildlife is losing its natural habitat
28
oblige
مجبور کردن وادار کردن She obliged her friend to choose a new lab partner. لطف کردن Will you oblige me by filling in this form?
29
deed
سند قرارداد the deed of the house
30
proclaim
به طور رسمی اعلام کردن The president proclaimed a state of emergency.
31
conduct
انجام دادن اجرا کردن The negotiations have been conducted in a positive manner رهبری کردن (ارکستر و غیره) The orchestra was conducted by Charles Miller. رفتار کار، عمل Good conduct will be rewarded. رسانا بودن
32
enclose
ضمیمه کردن I enclose a map of the area. احاطه کردن The house has a small backyard, enclosed by a high brick wall.
33
grip
محکم در دست داشتن She tightened her grip on my arm.
34
impending
قریب‌الوقوع his impending retirement
34
halt
ایستادن، توقف کردن Bus service to the city was halted due to poor road conditions.
35
perspire
عرق کردن He was perspiring in his thick swoollen suit.
36
snap
شکستن بشکن زدن گاز گرفتن با عصبانیت داد زدن صدای شکستن
37
sly
حیله‌گر She’s a sly one‚I wouldn't trust him with my money.
38
alongside
در کنار Put your bike alongside mine.
39
defy
به مبارزه طلبیدن -به چالش کشیدن I defy you to find that book in the library's collection. سرپیچی کردن She defied her parents and stayed out all night.
39
feeble
ضعیف The feeble old man collapsed on the sidewalk
39
pessimistic
بدبین The doctors are pessimistic about his chances of recovery.
39
concede
اعتراف کردن ‘Not bad,’ she conceded grudgingly.
40
diagram
نمودار
41
longing
اشتیاق خواست (شدید)، میل a longing for peace
42
numerous
متعدد- پرشمار Critics review numerous movies every week.
42
particle
ذره -جزء Particles of dust can destroy electronic instruments.
43
plea
درخواست- دادخواست he employees turned in a plea to their boss for higher pay.
43
refrain
اجتناب کردن- خودداری کردن If you want to be heard, you must refrain from mumbling.
43
upright
ایستاده Gradually raise your body into an upright position. شریف صادق، شرافتمند an upright citizen
44
worthwhile
ارزشمند It was worthwhile waiting 10 hours in line for the tickets.
45
authoritative
مستبدانه -مقتدر an authoritative tone of voice معتبر قابل‌اطمینان the most authoritative book on the subject
46
diverse
متنوع گوناگون New York is a very culturally diverse city.
47
enchant
مجذوب کردن The beautiful woman enchanted everybody in the room. طلسم کردن
48
vain
مغرور Josephine is quite vain about her beauty. بیهوده بی‌نتیجه، واهی I knocked loudly in the vain hope that someone might answer.
48
lure
جذب کردن .She was lured into the job by the offer of a high salary وسوسه کردن

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