Book 5 (unit 11 - 20) Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

bid

A

تلاش کردن
she’s now bidding to become a model.

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2
Q

mischief

A

شیطنت- بازیگوشی
Don’t get into mischief while I’m out!
آسیب -صدمه

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3
Q

succession

A

سلسله ، ترتیب
The student said the letters of the alphabet in succession.

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4
Q

terrain

A

زمین (ناهموار)
The car handles particularly well on rough terrain.

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5
Q

timid

A

ترسو بزدل، کمرو
John’s a very timid person

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6
Q

bead

A

قطره
There were beads of sweat on his forehead.

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6
Q

brew

A

آبجو درست کردن
چای یا قهوه درست کردن
در حال رخ دادن
There’s trouble brewing in the office.

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7
Q

irritable

A

بدخلق–زودخشم
He’s very irritable in the mornings

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8
Q

lag

A

پشت سر کسی بودن
The little boy lagged behind his parents.

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9
Q

crumble

A

فرو پاشیدن، خرد شدن، تکه تکه شدن
The old church walls are crumbling.

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9
Q

dough

A

خمیر
Leave the dough to rise.

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9
Q

lump

A

تکه‌ای از جسم سخت
a lump of coal
بادکردگی برآمدگی
I have a lump on my head.

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9
Q

flush

A

سرخ شدن
He flushed with anger.

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10
Q

reconcile

A

آشتی کردن
They finally reconciled.

قبولاندن
He could not reconcile himself to the prospect of losing her.

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11
Q

shutter

A

پرده کرکره‌ای
to close the shutters.

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12
Q

sift

A

از صافی گذراندن
Sift the flour into a bowl.

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12
Q

sprinkle

A

پاشیدن
She sprinkled sugar over the strawberries.

نم‌نم باران باریدن
It’s only sprinkling. We can still go out.

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13
Q

stale

A

بیات- مانده
stale bread

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13
Q

utter

A

به زبان آوردن
Seth was surprised when he was told that he had uttered Joan’s name in his sleep.

تمام‌عیار- کامل
He felt an utter fool.

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14
Q

midst

A

وسط، مرکز
She appeared from the midst of the crowd.

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14
Q

prior

A

قبل- قبلی
The course requires no prior knowledge of Spanish.

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14
Q

scrape

A

خراشیدن- خراشیده شدن
She fell and scraped her knee

14
Q

stern

A

اخمو
Her voice was stern.

15
Q

ailing

A

بیمار
She looked after her ailing father.

15
thump
صدای افتادن چیزی سنگین They heard the thump when the bowling ball hit the floor. کوبیدن (با مشت یا چیز سنگین) He thumped on the door.
15
vehement
پر شور و حرارت نیرومند، شدید a vehement attack. He had been vehement in his opposition to the idea.
15
appall
شوکه کردن- وحشت‌زده کردن The brutality of the crime has appalled the public.
16
critique
انتقاد کردن- نقد کردن my job is to critique the of restaurants
17
dip
کاهش یافتن- نزول پیدا کردن Sales for this quarter have dipped from 38 million to 33 million.
17
distress
اندوه اضطراب Long, unscheduled delays at the station cause distress to commuters. ناراحت کردن It distressed her to see her mother crying.
18
grim
ناخوش‌احوال i feel grim this morning ناخوشایند the news is grim.
18
herb
سبزی- گیاه دارویی Some special herbs can heal dangerous illnesses.
19
militant
جنگ‌طلب- ستیزه‌جو
19
mourn
عزاداری کردن Sandra did not cease to mourn for john Lennon
19
errand
کار- ماموریت I have to run a few errands for my mom.
20
afflict
دامنگیر کردن، پریشان کردن About 40% of the country's population is afflicted with the disease. the many problems that afflict the unemployed
20
ponder
تفکر کردن The villagers, faced with a famine, pondered their next move
20
flip
زدن کلید برق To turn on the lights, just flip this switch
20
raisin
کشمش
20
retain
حفظ کردن نگه داشتن I can retain the tune but not the words of a song.
21
tray
سینی She was carrying a tray of drinks
21
vivid
واضح- پرجزئیات- پررنگ His eyes were a vivid green.
21
contingent
دسته (مردم) گروه the movie star was infront of contingent of photographers
22
exert
به‌کار گرفتن- اعمال کردن He exerted all his authority to make them accept the plan. سعی و تلاش کردن In order to be successful he would have to exert himself.
22
flank
دامنه جناح، طرف The sun lit up the western flank of the hill.
23
fond
خوش خوب، دوست‌داشتنی We have fond memories of our childhoods.
24
haul
کشیدن (چیزی سنگین) به زور کشیدن They hauled the boat out of the river.
24
impair
آسیب رساندن ضعیف کردن Alcohol seriously impair the functioning of the brain.
25
chronicle
شرح وقایع به ترتیب تاریخ بازگو کردن his work chronicles 20th-century migration. سرگذشت a vast chronicle of Spanish history
25
copper
مس- افسر پلیس
25
folklore
آداب و رسوم، باور عامیانه Indian folklore The story rapidly became part of family folklore.
26
sum
مبلغ Huge sums of money are spent on cleaning up the streets. حاصل جمع (اعداد) The sum of two and five is seven
27
teller
کارمند بانک
27
commerce
بازرگانی the world of commerce and industry