Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Surgery > Breast > Flashcards

Breast Flashcards

(46 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

Screening of breast ca
Age

A

Mammography

Starting at 40 yrs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Screening of breast ca in
High risk
BRCA+
RT

Age

A

MRI
25 yrs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Diagnosis of lump investigation

A

USG
solid vs cystic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Gene mutation in sporadic breast ca

A

p53

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Gene in familial gene mutation in Ca breast

A

BRCA1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Gene mutation in Male breast ca

A

BRCA2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Most sensitive inv for DCIS

A

MRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Popcorn calcifications on mammogram

A

Fibroadenoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Mobile lump in breast

A

Fibroadenoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Breast tumour with no LN involvement

A

Phyllodes tumour

Simple mastectomy due to hugh recurrence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Breast in breast

A

Hamartoma/Fibroadenolipoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Genes on Chr 17

A

p53
BRCA1
NF1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Genes on Chr 13

A

RB
BRCA2
ATP7B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Peaud orange
Vs
Retraction
Vs
Dimpling

A

Superficial subdermal lymphatics——Skin involvement in breast ca

Lactiferous duct

Ligament of cooper
Not included in skin involvement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Staging of breast ca
And treatment

A

N0. N1. N2. N2. M1
T1. I IIA IIIA IIIC IV
T2. IIA IIB IIIA IIIC IV
T3. IIB IIIA IIIA IIIC IV
T4. IIIB IIIB IIIB IIIC IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Stain for HER2

A

DAB
Diamino benzidine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Luminal A ca

A

PTM

Papillary variant
Tubular variant
Mucinius variant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Treatment of ERPR +

A

Post menopausal——Letrozole
SE—Osteoporosis

Premenopausal——Tamoxifene
SE—Cystic endometrial hyperplasia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Treatment for Her2neu+

Study These Flashcards
A

Trastuzumab
SE—cardiotoxic

X

Lapatinib

20
Q

Structures preserved in MRM

Study These Flashcards
A

ABCD

Axillary vein
Bells nerve
Cephalic vein
Dorsal thoracodorsal nerve

21
Q

Unilateral bloody nipple discharge from multiple ducts

22
Q

UL or BL Bloody nipple discharge from single duct

Treatment

Study These Flashcards
A

Duct papilloma

Microdochectomy

23
Q

UL or BL Green nipple discharge from single duct

Treatment

Study These Flashcards
A

Duct ectasia

Hadfield procedure

24
Q

Most imp prognostic factor in Ca breast

Study These Flashcards
A

LN>Size>Grade

25
Flap used for breast reconstruction
Ideal DIEP Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator Flap Deep inferior epigastric vessel MC used TRAP Transverse Abdominus Perforator
26
Diseases of breast ass with smoking
Mondors disease Duct ectasia Ca breast
27
Structures of Chest wall involvement in T4a Ca breast
Ribs ICM Serratus anterior NOT PECTORALIS
28
Skin involvement in T4b of Ca breast
Peaud orange Ulceration Satellite nodule
29
LN grading of Ca breast
N0——No node N1——IL mobile axillary N2a——IL matted axillary N2b——IL internal mammary N3a——IL infraclavicular N3b——IL internal mammary + matted axillary N3c——IL supraclavicular
30
Site of distant mets of ca breast
Bones Lumbar vertebrae
31
Mc cause of secondary osteolytic secondaries
Ca breast
32
New drug for ER/PR + advanced breast ca
Palbocicilib CDK4/6 inhibitor
33
N prognostic index
(0.2 x Size) + LN status + Grade
34
Minimum no of LN removed in breast ca
10
35
Pectoralis major and minor in various sx of breast ca
Halsted/Radical——Both removed Pateys MEM——Major fascia and minor MRM——Major fascia and retract minor
36
Mc complication of MRM
Seroma
37
Major disabling complication of MRM
Stewert Treves Syndrome Angiosarcoma
38
Mc nerve injury in MRM
Long thoracic Intercostobrachial nerve
39
Dyes used in sentinel LN biopsy
Isophane blue Methylene blue In pregnance Low dose Tc99Sulphur colloid
40
Indian file patter in breast
LCIS
41
Chemotherapy has no role in which breast pathology
DCIS
42
Pagets vs Melanoma
CEA CEA PAS PAS CK CK SMB-ve SMB+ve
43
Mc ca in male breast
Invasive ductal ca NOS
44
Treatment of breast abscess
USG guided percutaneous aspiration
45
Egg shell calcifocation of breast
Breast trauma Fat necrosis Mimic of breast ca
46
No role of LNectomy in which breast pathology
Phyllodes tumour (Cystosarcoma)

Surgery (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions