Triads

Question 1

Saints

Answer 1

Gall stone
Hiatus hernia
Diverticulosis

Seen in Gall stones

Question 2

Riglers

Answer 2

Ectopic gall stone
Pneumobilia
Small bowel obstruction

Question 3

Charcots

Answer 3

Pain right upper abd
Jaundice
Fever

Question 4

Renaulds pentad

Answer 4

Charcot
Hypotension
Altered sensorium

Question 5

Carolis

Answer 5

Pain right upper abdomen
Jaundice
Mass

Seen in Choledochal cyst

Question 6

Mecklers triad

Answer 6

Severe retrosternal pain
Subcutaneous emphysema
Vomiting

Seen in Esophageal perforation

Question 7

Carneys triad

Answer 7

GIST(Spindle cells)
Pulmonary chondroma
Extra adrenal paraganglioma

Question 8

Brochardts

Answer 8

Colicky retrosternal pain
Inability to put ryles
Retching

Present in Gastric volvulus

Question 9

Tillaux triad

Answer 9

Gastric lump move perpendiculus to line of mesentery

Lump around umbilicus

Band of resonance

Seen in Mesenteric cyst

Question 10

Triad of damage control surgery

Answer 10

Hypothermia
Coagulopathy
Acidosis

Question 11

Berguist triad

Answer 11

Diaphragm injury
Rib fracture
Spine/Pelvis fracture