Breast disorders Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

what age group are fibroadenomas most common

A

<30

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2
Q

how would you describe a fibroadenoma

A

“breast mice” –> discrete, non-tender highly mobile lumps

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3
Q

give some features of a breast cancer lump

A

a hard, irregular lump. May be associated nipple inversion or skin tethering

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4
Q

what demographic is most commonly affected by fat necrosis

A

obese women with large breasts

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5
Q

what might precede fat necrosis

A

trivial or unnoticed trauma

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6
Q

describe the lump associated with fat necrosis

A

initial inflammatory response, the lump is firm and round but may develop into a hard and irregular breast lump

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7
Q

what is mammary duct ectasia

A

dilatation of large breast ducts

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8
Q

when is mammary duct ectasia most common

A

around the menopause

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9
Q

how does mammary duct ectasia present

A

a tender lump around one areola +/- green nipple discharge

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10
Q

what age group is most commonly affected by fibroadenosis

A

middle-aged women

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11
Q

how does fibroadenosis present

A

lumpy breasts which may be painful

symptoms may worsen prior to menstruation

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12
Q

what condition may present with blood stained discharge

A

duct papilloma

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13
Q

what is duct papilloma

A

local areas of epithelial proliferation in large mammary ducts

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14
Q

what type of breast lump is most common in lactating women

A

breast abscess

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15
Q

how does a breast abscess usually present

A

red, hot, tender swelling

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