BRIDGE Flashcards

1
Q

is a structure built to span physical obstacles without closing the way underneath such as a body of water, valley, or road for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle.

A

Bridge

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2
Q

implies the provision of special structural elements that allow the suspension of humans and vehicles over the said obstacles.

A

“passage over”

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3
Q

refers to a tunnel

A

“passage under”

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4
Q

bridges over valleys or over other obstacles (other than rivers/body of water)

A

Viaduct

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5
Q

A bridge is a key element in a transportation system for three reasons:

A
  • It is likely to controls the capacity
  • It is the highest cost per kilometer
  • If the bridge fails, the system fails.
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6
Q

the specialized structural engineering discipline of designing, constructing, and operating bridges.

A

Bridge Engineering

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7
Q

suspended structures require more careful considerations of loads and actions than those directly supported by the ground.

A

Designing

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8
Q

suspended structures are more complex to
construct than those directly supported by the ground.

A

Constructing

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9
Q

suspended structures are more hazardous to
operate than those directly supported by the ground

A

Operating

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10
Q

NOTABLE BRIDGES IN HISTORY

A

Golden Gate Bridge (USA)
Tower Bridge (UK)
Akashi Kaikyō Bridge (Japan)
Millau Viaduct (France)
Sydney Harbour Bridge (Australia)
Brooklyn Bridge (USA)
Rialto Bridge (Italy)
Forth Bridge (UK)
Tsing Ma Bridge (Hong Kong)
Ponte Vecchio (Italy)

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11
Q

NOTABLE BRIDGES IN THE PHILIPPINES

A

Cebu-Cordova Link Expressway (CCLEX), Cebu
San Juanico Bridge, Leyte/Samar
Agas-Agas Bridge, Southern Leyte
Marcelo Fernan Bridge, Cebu
Quirino Bridge, Ilocos Sur
Jones Bridge, Manila
Binondo-Intramuros, Manila

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12
Q

ROLE OF CIVIL ENGINEERS

A

Conceptualize
Design
Supervise/Manage
Monitor/Assess
Repair/Retrofit
Investigate

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13
Q

Jobs in Bridge Engineering field that requires a Civil Engineer:

A

▪ Bridge Design Engineer
▪ Bridge Project Supervisor/Manager
▪ Bridge Engineer (Public Works Department)(
▪ Bridge Inspector
▪ Bridge Operation Supervisor/Manager
▪ Railway Bridge Specialist
▪ Transportation Official
▪ Bridge Contractor

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14
Q

Types of Bridge Mentioned

A

Suspension
Bascule
Cable-Stayed
Arch
Cantilever
Closed Spandrel Segmental Arch
Steel Truss?
Concrete Beam
Truss
Tied-Arch
Suspended Walkways
Steel Duck Truss

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15
Q

Bridge Specification

A

AASHTO
DPWH

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16
Q

tallest bridge in the world

A

Millau Viaduct (343 m)

17
Q

is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the United States

A

Brooklyn Bridge

18
Q

is one of the four bridges spanning the Grand Canal in Venice. It is the oldest bridge across the canal.

A

Rialto Bridge

19
Q

is a cantilever railway bridge over the Firth of Forth in Scotland. It is considered an engineering marvel.

A

Forth Bridge

20
Q

is a key infrastructure linking Hong Kong with Lantau Island and the airport.

A

Tsing Ma Bridge

21
Q

is a medieval stone arch bridge over the Arno River in Florence.

A

Ponte Vecchio

22
Q

holds the record of the
longest and tallest bridge
in the Philippines

A

CCLEX (8.9 km)

23
Q

was the former longest bridge of the country.

A

San Juanico (2.16 km)

24
Q

Former tallest bridge in
the country

A

Agas-Agas (89 m)

25
Q

Also known as the Banaoang Bridge

A

Quirino Bridge,

26
Q

result of a Chinese donation

A

Binondo-Intramuros

27
Q

NOTABLE BRIDGE FAILURES IN HISTORY

A

-Silver Bridge, Point Pleasant, West Virginia, December 15, 1967
-I-5 and I-210 Interchange, San Fernando, California, February 9, 1971
-Tacoma Narrows Bridge (Galloping Gertie)
-Hyatt Regency Walkway Collapse
-I-35W Mississippi River Bridge
-Genoa Morandi Bridge