Bristol Flashcards

(124 cards)

1
Q

what was bristol’s population in 2017?

A

310000

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2
Q

the following flash cards are about what makes bristol an important UK city

A

the following flash cards are about what makes bristol an important UK city

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3
Q

how many universities in bristol?

A

2

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4
Q

what are the names of the universities in bristol?

A

UWE and uni of bristol

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5
Q

where does bristol rank in the list of most popular cities for tourists in the world?

A

8th

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6
Q

what famous invention is in bristol?

A

clifton suspension bridge

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7
Q

what entertainment company is based in bristol?

A

aardman animations

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8
Q

name a popular theatre in bristol

A

bristol old vic

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9
Q

what motorway connects bristol to london?

A

m4

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10
Q

what motorway connects bristol to the midlands?

A

m5

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11
Q

name the airport in bristol

A

bristol international airport

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12
Q

what are 2 key parts of bristol’s industry?

A

largest producer of silicon chips outside of california and it got rich by slavery using the harbour

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13
Q

what century did bristol develop in?

A

18th

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14
Q

bristol is part of a triangular trade between the UK and which 2 other places?

A

west africa and the caribbean

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15
Q

how many cars are imported to bristol?

A

700000

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16
Q

where are these cars imported from?

A

japan, germany, and korea

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17
Q

what are the 2 main ports in bristol?

A

royal portbury and avonmouth port

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18
Q

what 2 traditional industries did bristol used to be involved in?

A

tobacco and cotton

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19
Q

give 2 examples of companies that have invested highly into bristol

A

BMW and airbus

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20
Q

how does bristol university contribute to bristol socially?

A

attracts high levels of clever people then they stay, and adds youth & vibrancy to the city

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21
Q

end of flash cards on bristol’s importance

A

end of flash cards on bristol’s importance

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22
Q

the following are about migration to bristol

A

the following are about migration to bristol

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23
Q

between what years did bristol’s population double?

A

1851-1891

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24
Q

in recent years migration from abroad has accounted for how much of bristol’s growth?

A

over half

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25
which generation was invited to england?
wind rush generation
26
where were the wind rush generation from?
the caribbean
27
what benefits did the wind rush generation bring to bristol?
bring certain skills, culture/traditions(eg St Paul's carnival), and food
28
in the 2011 census how many people in bristol were born in somalia?
5000
29
in the 2011 census how many people in bristol were born in poland?
6400
30
why do lots of people from india come to england?
india was part of the british colonies so the majority speak english
31
give an example of a company german people in bristol may work at?
siemens
32
what sectors do migrant communities tend to be involved in?
manufacturing, construction, retail, health, social care, and transport
33
the next flash cards are about how urban change can create social opportunities
the next flash cards are about how urban change can create social opportunities
34
how many people live within 50km of bristol?
2 million
35
The electrification of the train line to London will reduce journey times to how much?
70 minutes
36
why is bristol's population so young?
fast pace/lively, night entertainment, universities, shopping centre, and festivals
37
how many professional football teams does bristol have and what are they called?
2: city and rovers
38
bristol is the headquarter of which cricket team?
gloucester county cricket
39
what other sports team does bristol have?
rugby union team
40
what are all of these teams doing?
developing their stadiums to provide a range of leisure & conference facilities and accommodation
41
what is the name of bristol's shopping centre?
cabot circus
42
when did cabot circus open?
September 2008
43
how much did cabot circus cost?
£500 million
44
how many apartments at cabot circus?
250
45
what other things has cabot circus improved?
public transport and crime
46
what has been done to improve safety at cabot circus?
pedestrianising the area and installing CCTV
47
is bristol harbourside an example of brownfield or greenfield?
brownfield
48
what has happened at bristol harbourside?
former workshops and warehouses have been converted into bars, nightclubs, and cultural venues
49
what else is there at bristol harbourside?
art gallery and science exhibition centre
50
how many spectators go to the free 3-day annual harbourside festival?
300000
51
the next flash cards are about how urban change can create economic opportunities
the next flash cards are about how urban change can create economic opportunities
52
what percentage of jobs in bristol are in the financial services sector?
0.3
53
how many micro-electronic and silicon design businesses are there in bristol?
50
54
what factors attract high-tech business to bristol?
a government grant of £100 million to become a super-connected city with broadband download speeds of at least 80 Mbps, a clean & non-polluted environment, and advanced research at the university
55
what is a high-tech industry?
industries using advanced technology, and the workforce is highly skilled & educated
56
which phone company has invested in bristol?
huawei
57
what is the name of the tv company in bristol?
aardman animations
58
when was aardman animations set up?
1972
59
name one of the 2 public art trails created by aardman animations
gromit unleashed (2013)
60
how much did the art trails raise for charity?
over £3.3 million
61
which defence business is located in bristol?
defence procurement agency
62
how many people are employed by the DPA?
over 10,000
63
how many of the 15 main global aircraft companies are found in the bristol region?
14
64
give an example of an aircraft company in bristol
rolls royce, airbus, and GKN aerospace
65
how has bristol introduced the aerospace industry to younger people?
world-class aerospace courses at local universities
66
the next questions are about urban change and the environment
the next questions are about urban change and the environment
67
in what year did bristol become the first city to earn the european green capital?
2015
68
what were 3 aims of bristol to complete by 2020?
encourage active transport, more public transport (and electrification of them), reduce energy consumption 30%, and increase use of renewable energy
69
what is bristol's aim by 2030?
increase the number of jobs in low carbon industries from 9000 to 17000
70
how much has recent growth in the green economy been?
0.047
71
in the first year of bristol being EGC how many businesses made a green action plan?
175
72
how many electric vehicle charging points did bristol add in 2015?
100
73
how much longer does a journey in rich hours take than at other times of the day?
0.31
74
what are the benefits of an integrated transport system?
makes journeys quicker & easier, encourages people to switch from cars to public transport, and makes transport more sustainable
75
what was bristol named in 2012?
the second most congested city
76
how many people in bristol walk and/or cycle?
57% (higher than any other uk city)
77
what is the rapid transit network?
3 bus routes that all like up to a train station (temple meads) and the city's park and rides (eg long ashton)
78
the following questions are about urban greening
the following questions are about urban greening
79
what is urban greening?
protecting and providing green spaces
80
how much of bristol is open spaces?
more than one third of
81
how much of the bristol population live within 350m of parkland?
over 90%
82
how many nature reserves in bristol?
8
83
how many parks in bristol?
300
84
how much of the city is part of a wildlife network?
0.27
85
how much of the city is covered by trees?
0.3
86
on what condition was housing development allowed at portbury wharf?
the surrounding area was made into a nature reserve
87
how far can the poo bus travel on one tank of gas?
300km
88
where does the poo bus transport people between?
bath & bristol airport
89
what is the poo bus run on?
bio-methane gas produced at a sewage treatment treatment works
90
what has stokes croft suffered from as a result of dereliction?
riots and anti-social behaviour
91
what is the solution to the problem at stokes croft?
lottery grants and activists & artists —> creative community want to take community action + encourage public art
92
what are some problems that come with the squatters at stokes croft?
increased crime, increased drug use, and squatters' rights
93
how much waste does bristol produce per year?
half a million tonnes of
94
how is bristol reducing this?
increasing the amount of waste recycling to 50% and doing more to teach purple sin school about the importance of recycling and how to recycle at home
95
what have they done on motorways and in residential areas?
reduced the speed limit
96
the next questions are about social inequality
the next questions are about social inequality
97
in a 2010 survey by BCC how many people and children in filwood were in very low-income households?
more than a third of people and over half the children
98
how many houses are overcrowded in filwood?
nearly 6%
99
how many houses are overcrowded in stoke bishop?
less than 2%
100
how much of the housing in stoke bishop is owner occupied?
over 80%
101
what problem is there with the houses in filwood?
many council houses built in 30s and 40s to replace slums and are poorly insulated
102
what percent of pupils in filwood receive free school meals?
0.35
103
what percent of pupils in stoke bishop receive free school meals?
0.14
104
in 2013, what percent of students in filwood got top grades at gcse?
0.36
105
what percent of students in stoke bishop got the highest grades in five or more gcses?
0.94
106
what is the top crime in filwood?
violent crime
107
what is the top crime in stoke bishop?
antisocial behaviour
108
what is the life expectancy in filwood?
3 years below the average for bristol
109
what is the life expectancy in stoke bishop?
4 years above the average for bristol
110
how many children in filwood live in a low income household?
over 25%
111
how many children in stoke bishop live in poverty?
0.03
112
the next questions are about new housing for bristol
the next questions are about new housing for bristol
113
what is a green belt?
an areas of open land around a city, on which building is restricted
114
why was the green belt set up?
to prevent urban sprawl on the
115
rural-urban fringe and the merging of the cities of bath and bristol
116
how many new homes were built on land at harry stoke in south gloucestershire?
1200
117
how many more homes were planned for 2016-2017?
2000
118
what were the disadvantages to these new houses at harry stoke?
increased congestion, poor air quality, impacts on ecology & loss of habitats (especially the great crested newt population), and loss of open space
119
is harry stoke greenfield or brownfield?
greenfield
120
how long has the regeneration of bristol harbourside taken?
40 years
121
why are some people unhappy about the architecture of the waterfront properties?
the cost of flats is too high for most people on the city's housing waiting list
122
why is bristol harbourside considered a success?
people still live in the centre so the city doesn't have a 'dead heart' in the evenings, and several listed buildings have been preserved
123
what percent of new housing between 2006-2013 was built on brownfield?
0.94
124
how many homes does bristol need by 2026?
30000