Bronfenbrenner’s Bio-Ecological Theory

Question 1

What is Bronfenbrenner’s Bio-Ecological Systems Theory?

Answer 1

A theory that explains human development through the interaction of individuals with their environments.

Question 2

What are the five systems in Bronfenbrenner’s theory?

Answer 2

Microsystem, Mesosystem, Exosystem, Macrosystem, and Chronosystem.

Question 3

True or False: The microsystem is the immediate environment in which a person lives.

Answer 3

True.

Question 4

Fill in the blank: The _____ system involves interactions between different microsystems.

Answer 4

Mesosystem.

Question 5

What does the exosystem refer to?

Answer 5

Settings that do not involve the person as an active participant but still affect them.

Question 6

Multiple Choice: Which system encompasses the broader cultural context?

Answer 6

Macrosystem.

Question 7

What role does the chronosystem play in Bronfenbrenner’s theory?

Answer 7

It considers the dimension of time as it relates to a person’s development.

Question 8

True or False: The macrosystem is the smallest unit of Bronfenbrenner’s theory.

Answer 8

False.

Question 9

Short Answer: How does the microsystem influence a child’s development?

Answer 9

Through direct interactions with family, peers, and schools.

Question 10

Fill in the blank: The _____ system includes the social settings that indirectly influence an individual.

Answer 10

Exosystem.

Question 11

What is an example of a microsystem?

Answer 11

Family, school, or peer group.

Question 12

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a component of the bio-ecological model?

Answer 12

Psychosystem.

Question 13

True or False: The mesosystem only includes direct relationships.

Answer 13

True.

Question 14

What does the term ‘bio-ecological’ emphasize?

Answer 14

The interaction between biological factors and environmental contexts.

Question 15

Short Answer: Why is the chronosystem important in understanding development?

Answer 15

It highlights how historical events and transitions impact an individual’s life.

Question 16

Fill in the blank: The _____ system can include factors like socioeconomic status and cultural values.

Answer 16

Macrosystem.

Question 17

What is the primary focus of Bronfenbrenner’s theory?

Answer 17

To understand how various environmental systems influence human development.

Question 18

Multiple Choice: Which system would include a child’s neighborhood?

Answer 18

Microsystem.

Question 19

True or False: The exosystem can include a parent’s workplace.

Answer 19

True.

Question 20

Short Answer: How can changes in the macrosystem affect individual development?

Answer 20

They can lead to shifts in values, norms, and resources available to individuals.

Question 21

Fill in the blank: The _____ system represents the interactions between the individual and their immediate environments.

Answer 21

Microsystem.

Question 22

What is the significance of the mesosystem in development?

Answer 22

It facilitates the connections between different microsystems.

Question 23

Multiple Choice: Which of the following best describes the exosystem?

Answer 23

Indirect influences on development.

Question 24

True or False: The chronosystem only considers the past events in a person’s life.

Answer 24

False.

Question 25

Short Answer: Describe how the bio-ecological model can be applied in educational settings.

Answer 25

It can help educators understand the various factors influencing student learning and behavior.

Question 26

Fill in the blank: The _____ system emphasizes the importance of time and life transitions.

Answer 26

Chronosystem.

Question 27

What is an example of a change in the macrosystem?

Answer 27

A shift in government policies affecting education.

Question 28

Multiple Choice: Which system directly involves family interactions?

Answer 28

Microsystem.

Question 29

True or False: The macrosystem has no impact on individual development.

Answer 29

False.

Question 30

Short Answer: How do cultural values influence the macrosystem?

Answer 30

They shape the societal norms and expectations that affect individuals.

Question 31

Fill in the blank: The _____ system includes the relationships between different environments.

Answer 31

Mesosystem.

Question 32

What type of research is often used to study Bronfenbrenner’s theory?

Answer 32

Longitudinal studies.

Question 33

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a central tenet of Bronfenbrenner’s theory?

Answer 33

Development is influenced by multiple interacting systems.

Question 34

True or False: The exosystem has a direct impact on the individual.

Answer 34

False.

Question 35

Short Answer: How can a teacher utilize Bronfenbrenner’s theory in the classroom?

Answer 35

By recognizing the various environmental influences on each student.

Question 36

Fill in the blank: The _____ system is where a person actively participates in their environment.

Answer 36

Microsystem.

Question 37

What does Bronfenbrenner suggest about the nature of development?

Answer 37

It is a dynamic process influenced by multiple systems.

Question 38

Multiple Choice: Which system would include national policies affecting education?

Answer 38

Macrosystem.

Question 39

True or False: The chronosystem only considers age-related changes.

Answer 39

False.

Question 40

Short Answer: Why is it important to consider the exosystem in developmental psychology?

Answer 40

Because it recognizes the impact of external factors on an individual's experiences.