cahp 5 Flashcards
(29 cards)
gad
disorder characterized by intense, uncontrollable, unfocused, chronic, and continuous worry that is distressing and unproductive
panic disorder
disorder characterized by recurrent unexpected episodes of fear accompanied by a number of physical symptoms
agoraphobia
disorder characterized by anxiety about being in places or situations from which escape might be difficult
specific phobia
unreasonable fear of a particular object or situation that markedly interferes with daily life functioning
social anxiety disorder
extreme, enduring, irrational fear and avoidance of social or performance situations
seperation anxiety
excessive, enduring fear that harm will come to an individual or their loved ones while apart
anxiety
mood state characterized by marked negative affect in which a person apprehensively anticipates future misfortune
fear
emotion of an immediate alarm reaction to present danger or life-threatening emergencies
panic
sudden, overwhelming fright or terror
panic attack
abrupt experience of intense fear or discomfort accompanied by a number of physical symptoms
behavioral inhibition system (BIS)
brain circuit that responds to threat signals by obstructing activity and causing anxiety
fight/flight system (FFS)
brain circuit in animals that when stimulated causes an alarm and escape response resembling human panic
panic control treatment (PCT)
cognitive-behavioral therapy involving gradual exposure to feared somatic sensations and modification of perceptions about them
situational phobia
anxiety involving enclosed places or public transportation
natural environment phobia
fear of situations or events in the physical world, especially heights, storms, and water
animal phobia
unreasonable, enduring fear of living organisms that usually develops early in life
social phobia
extreme, enduring, irrational fear and avoidance of performance situations or interacting with people
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
enduring, distressing emotional disorder that follows exposure to severe helplessness or a fear-inducing threat
acute stress disorder
severe reaction immediately following a terrifying event, often including amnesia, emotional numbing, and derealization
adjustment disorders
set of clinically significant emotional and behavioral symptoms in response to specific stressors
attachment disorder
disorder whereby a child is unable or unwilling to form normal relationships with caregiving adults
reactive attachment disorder
disorder whereby a child neither seeks out a caregiver nor responds to help from one
disinhibited social engagement disorder
condition in which a child shows no reticence whatsoever in approaching adults
obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
disorder involving unwanted, persistent, intrusive thoughts and impulses and repetitive actions intended to suppress them