Cardio and lymph

Question 1

What is prone to infection of cardiovascular system?

Answer 1

Casing a wall or prone to infection

Question 2

Cardiovascular and lymph system normal flora

Answer 2

Absent
Closed system
Transiently present

Question 3

Endocarditis is caused by what

Answer 3

Bacterial infection

Question 4

What is endocarditis

Answer 4

Inflammation of the endocardium
2 types
acute- large blood stream challenge
Subacute- damage to heart valves

Question 5

What causes septicemia

Answer 5

Bacterial or fungal infection

Multiply in the blood

Question 6

What is Septicemia

Answer 6

Any of microbial infection of the blood that produces illness

Question 7

What is bacteremia

Answer 7

Bacterial septicemia that is often harmless

Question 8

What is toxemia

Answer 8

Release of bacterial toxins into the blood

Question 9

What is lymphangitis

Answer 9

Infection and inflammation of the lymphatic vessels

Question 10

Adult comes in with petechaie after having surgery?

Answer 10

Bacteremia

Question 11

What is virulence factor of septicemia

Answer 11

Cell wall or membrane components

Question 12

What causes the plague

Answer 12

Bacterial infection

Yersinia pestis

Question 13

What are the 3 types of plague

Answer 13

Pneumonic and Bubonic

Septicemic plague is a result of one of the other 2

Question 14

What unique appearance do yersinia pestis have

Answer 14

Safety pin appearance

Question 15

What is the life cycle of yersinia pestis

Answer 15

Mouse
Flea
To amplifying host-which can die
Chipmunk 
Ground squirrel 
To accidental host
Humans
Bite-bubonic
Droplets- pneumonic

Question 16

Patient comes in with inflammation of the nodes. What could it be?

Answer 16

Bubonic plague

Question 17

What is the Virulence factor

Answer 17

Capsule

Question 18

What causes tularemia

Answer 18

Bacterial infection

Francisella tulararensis

Question 19

What does tularemia effect

Answer 19

Lymph nodes and lungs

It’s an intercellular infection- macrophages

Question 20

What is the virulence factor

Answer 20

Intracellular growth

Question 21

What is the cause of infectious mononucleosis

Answer 21

Mostly viral-
Epstein Barr virus
Cytomegalovirus
Bacterial

Question 22

What does infectious mononucleosis effect

Answer 22

Infects the B and T cells

Question 23

They take a look at collected blood sample and see large lobed B lymphocytes and neutropenia. What could it be?

Answer 23

Infectious mononucleosis

EBV

Question 24

What is the virulence factor of infectious mononucleosis

Answer 24

Latency.
Ability to incorporate into his DNA.
Ability to a fuse cells

Question 25

What causes Lyme disease

Answer 25

Bacterial infection | Borrelia burgodoferi

Question 26

Patient comes in with a bullseye lesion on the lower leg. What is this caused from?

Answer 26

Lyme Disease

Question 27

Life cycle of Lyme disease

Answer 27

``` Deer Adult ticks Larval tick Mouse infected with Borrellia burgdorferi Infected tick Accidental host - Human Deer ```

Question 28

What is the most reported vector borne disease?

Answer 28

Lyme disease

Question 29

What is the virulence factor of Lyme disease

Answer 29

Antigenic shifting

Question 30

What do Lyme disease cause to happen in human host?

Answer 30

Bullseye lesion- Erthema migrans | Second stage cause severe arthritis

Question 31

What viral infections can cause hemorrhagic fever

Answer 31

Yellow fever Dengue fever Ebola and Marburg Lassa fever

Question 32

What does hemorrhagic fever do the body

Answer 32

Cause capillary fragility | Disrupts blood clotting system

Question 33

What cause African viral hemorrhagic fever

Answer 33

Ebola virus | Marburgvirus

Question 34

Patient comes in with minor petechaie, fever and fatigue. What is the cause?

Answer 34

African Viral Hemorrhagic Fever

Question 35

Non hemorrhagic fever is caused by what bacteria

Answer 35

``` Brucellosis Q fever Cat-scratch disease Trench fever Ehrlichioses Rocky Mountain spotted fever ```

Question 36

What kind of cells do no hemorrhagic fever effect?

Answer 36

Phagocytic cells