cartilage/bones w/out images Flashcards

Exam 2 (43 cards)

1
Q

(3) cartilage

A

(1) hyaline
(2) elastic
(3) fibrocartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Bone tissue (2)

A

(1) compact

(2) spongy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

hybrid of dense CT and hyaline cartilage

A

fibrocartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

translucent, very hydrated, smooth

A

Hyaline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

located at all auricular joint surfaces

A

Hyaline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

found in external ear, eustachian tube, epiglottis

A

elastic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

found in intervertebral discs, tempromandibular joint, pubic symphysis

A

fibrocartialge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

double Ds

A

growing cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

interterritorial matrix

A

space between the cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

isogenous groups

A

back to back D

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

cells retracted from

A

lacunae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

cartilage can grow both

A

interstitial and appositional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

where new cartilage can form and contains fibroblasts

A

perichondrium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

if the auricular surface is damaged what happens?

A

nothing, you cant grow new cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

wire that divides into V shape

A

elastic fiber

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

cartilage that has no prerichondrium

A

fibrocartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Fibrocartilage exhibit a

A

swirly pattern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

where do you find lamellar bone?

A

Both spongy and compact

19
Q

Where do you find haversian systems

20
Q

Where do you find volkman

21
Q

bone can only grow

A

appositionally- on top of each other

22
Q

canicculli will reach towards the

A

central canal where all of the blood supply is

23
Q

Howship lacunae

24
Q

bone-makers

25
bone-brakers
osteoclasts
26
osteon not found in
spongy bone
27
immature bone
woven bone
28
CT that envelops the cartilage
perichondrium
29
cells are enveloped with this very basophilic cloud
territorial matrix
30
capsular matrix
surrounds the cell from the outside
31
true or false: all forms of cartilage contain type II collagen
true
32
lamellar bone will be found in
both spongy and compact
33
unmineralized
osteoid
34
when does osteoid get calcified
within a day
35
bundles of collagen fibers that penetrate bone tissue in a perpendicular fashion
sharpey fibers
36
Extracelluar water plays a critical biomechanical role in this process. Which cartilage components is important to bind extracellular (interstitial) water?
Glycosaminoglycans
37
isogenous groups grow by _____ and found in ______
interstitial growth and found in cartilage
38
The chondrocyte capsule is intensely basophilic and metachromatic due to high concentrations of which one of the following?
proteoglycans
39
Which of the following is the most abundant type of collagen in bone tissue?
Type I collagen
40
Which cells is responsible for appositional growth of hyaline cartilage during growth and development?
Chondroblasts in the perichondrium
41
Which type of collagen is the principal protein which forms the three-dimensional meshwork in hyaline cartilage throughout the body?
Type II collagen
42
Osteoid differs from bone matrix with respect to
hydroxyapetite
43
osteoclasts are derived from
Mononuclear hematopoietic progenitor cells