Catullus 4 Flashcards

(64 cards)

1
Q

aequor aequoris n.

A

level surface; sea; plain

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2
Q

āiō

A

to say (defective), assert; say yes/so, affirm, assent; prescribe/lay down (law)

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3
Q

Amastris –is f.

A

the capital of Paphlagonia, on the South coast of the Black Sea

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4
Q

anteā

A

before, before this; formerly, previously, in the past

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5
Q

aura aurae f.

A

breeze, breath (of air), wind; gleam; odor, stench; vapor; air (pl.), heaven

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6
Q

buxifer –era –erum

A

producing box–trees (the Buxus yields boxwood, a close–grained hardwood)

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7
Q

cacūmen –inis n.

A

a point, peak; summit

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8
Q

Castor –oris m.

A

son of Tyndareus and Leda, brother of Pollux and Helen; patron of sailors

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9
Q

celer celeris celere

A

swift

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10
Q

cōgnitus –a –um

A

known, noted, recognized

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11
Q

coma comae f.

A

hair, tresses

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12
Q

comō –āre –āvī –ātum

A

to be covered with hair or foliage

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13
Q

Cyclades –um f.

A

the Cyclades, the islands grouped around Delos in the Aegean Sea

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14
Q

Cytōrius –a –um

A

of Cytorus, a mountain in Paphlagonia east of Amastris, part of the coastal ridge along the southern shore of the Black Sea

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15
Q

Cytōrus –ī m.

A

a mountain in Paphlagonia east of Amastris, on the southern shore of the Black Sea

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16
Q

dēdicō dēdicāre dēdicāvī dēdicātus

A

to declare, dedicate

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17
Q

dextera dextera f.

A

right hand

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18
Q
  • ēdō ēdere ēdidī ēditus
A

to eject/emit; put/give forth (buds); beget; publish; disclose, tell,

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19
Q

fretum fretī n.

A

straight, channel

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20
Q

gemellus –a –um

A

twin (adj. or subst.)

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21
Q

Hadriāticus –a –um

A

of the Adriatic, as neut, subst., the Adriatic Sea

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22
Q

erus –ī m.

A

an owner, householder, master, lord

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23
Q

horridus –a –um

A

rough, shaggy, trembling

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24
Q

hospes hospitis m.

A

host; guest, visitor, stranger; soldier in billets; one who billets soldiers

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25
imbuō –ere –uī –ūtus
to wet, moisten; stain
26
impetus impetūs m.
attack, assault, charge; attempt; impetus, vigor; violent mental urge, fury
27
impotens –entis
powerless; lacking in self–control, hence headstrong, wild, violent, intemperate
28
* incidō incidere incidī
to fall upon, fall into; happen
29
inde
from that place, from there, thence; from that time, thereupon
30
īnsula īnsulae f.
island
31
iugum iugī n.
yoke; team, pair (of horses); ridge (mountain), summit, chain
32
lacus lacūs m.
lake
33
laevā
on the left
34
limpidus –a –um
clear, transparent
35
linteum –ī n.
linen cloth; sailcloth; a sail
36
lītorālis –e
of the shore
37
* loquor loquī locūtus sum
to speak
38
mināx –ācis
projecting; overhanging; threatening; wrathful (> minor)
39
natō natāre natāvī natātus
to swim
40
nāvis nāvis f.
ship
41
* nequeō nequīre nequiī/nequīvī nequitum
to be unable
42
nōbilis nōbile
well–known, illustrious, famous (> nosco)
43
opus n. (indeclinable)
need, necessity, w. abl. of the thing needed
44
orīgō –inis f.
origin, source; birth, family; race; ancestry
45
palmula –ae f.
a small palm; an oar–blade
46
phasēlus –ī m.
a light ship, so–called because of its resemblance to a green bean
47
Ponticus –a –um
of or on the Black Sea
48
* praetereō praeterīre praeterīvī/praeteriī praeteritus
to pass by; disregard, surpass; pass over
49
prius or priusquam
earlier, preceding
50
Propontis –idis f.
the Propontis or Sea of Marmora, between the Black Sea and the Aegean
51
quiēs quiētis f.
quiet, calm, rest, peace; sleep
52
reconditus –a –um
hidden (away), concealed
53
Rhodus –ī f.
the island of Rhodes
54
secundus –a –um
the following; second; inferior; favorable
55
seneō –ēre
to be old
56
sibilus –ī m.
any sibilant sound; hissing, whistling
57
sinus sinūs m.
fold of a garment; lap, bay, gulf
58
sīve
or if; or; [sive ... sive => whether ... or]
59
Thrācia –ae f.
Thrace, the land in southeastern Europe north of the Hellespont
60
trabs trabis f.
tree–trunk, beam
61
trux, trucis
wild, rough, hard, harsh, savage, fierce, ferocious, grim, stern
62
ve
or (postpositive enclitic)
63
volō volāre volāvī volātus
to fly
64
ūsque
all the way, right on; all the time, continuously, at every point, always