Horace, Odes 3.5 Flashcards
(123 cards)
1
Q
caelum caelī n.
A
sky, heaven
2
Q
tonat tonāre tonuit
A
to it is thundering
3
Q
praesēns
A
present; at hand; existing; prompt, in person; propitious
4
Q
adiciō adicere adiēcī adiectus
A
to throw at, add
5
Q
Persa –ae m.
A
a Persian or Parthian
6
Q
Crassus –ī m.
A
Crassus
7
Q
coniūnx coniugis f.
A
spouse, mate, consort; husband, wife, bride, fiancee, intended; concubine; yokemate
8
Q
marītus marītī m.
A
husband
9
Q
prō
A
in front of; on behalf of, for; in return for, instead of (+ abl.)
10
Q
cūria cūriae f.
A
senate; meeting house; curia/division of Roman people; court (Papal/royal)
11
Q
consenescō, consenescere, consenuī
A
grow old
12
Q
invertō –ere –vertī –versus
A
to turn over; invert, change
13
Q
socer socerī m.
A
father–in–law
14
Q
Mēdus –ī m.
A
Medus, a name, e.g., son of Medea; the Medes
15
Q
Āpulus, a, um
A
of Apulia (a region of southern Italy)
16
Q
Mārsus –a –um
A
Marsian, of the Marsi (a warlike people of central Italy)
17
Q
ancīle –is n.
A
a small oval shield; pl., the sacred ancilia, made by the Romans in imitation of the ancile which came down from heaven
18
Q
oblīvīscor oblīvīscī oblītus sum
A
to forget (+ gen.)
19
Q
Vesta –ae f.
A
Vesta, daughter of Saturn, and granddaughter of Vesta, wife of Coelus; goddess of the hearth and household; (meton.), the hearth, the fire
20
Q
incolumis incolumis incolume
A
unharmed, uninjured; alive, safe; unimpaired
21
Q
caveō cavēre cāvī cautus
A
to be careful, beware; avoid, take precautions/defensive action; give/get surety; stipulate
22
Q
prōvidus –a –um
A
foreseeing, prescient; cautious, circumspect, provident, prudent
23
Q
Regulus –ī m.
A
Regulus (a name)
24
Q
dissentīō dissentīre dissēnsī dissēnsus
A
to disagree
25
condiciō condiciōnis f.
agreement, contract; terms, proposal, option, alternative; situation; stipulation; marriage (contract); spouse, bride; relation of lover/mistress; paramour
26
foedus –a –um
foul
27
exemplum exemplī n.
example, sample, specimen; instance; precedent, case; warning, deterrent; pattern, model; parallel, analogy; archetype; copy/reproduction, transcription
28
trahō trahere trāxī tractus
to draw, drag, haul; derive, get
29
perniciēs perniciēī f.
ruin; disaster; pest, bane; curse; destruction, calamity; mischief
30
aevum aevī n.
eternity; lifetime, age
31
immiserābilis, e
not to be pitied
32
pereō perīre periī peritūs
to perish, die; pass away, be destroyed, be ruined; go to waste
33
captīvus –a –um
taken in war; captured, captive; of a captive or of captives; subst., captivus, i, m., a captive (> capio)
34
pūbēs –is f.
the groin, middle; the youthful population; youth, young men; youthful band; brood, offspring
35
signum signī n.
sign, signal; standard
36
Pūnicus –a –um
Punic; Carthaginian
37
adfīgō –ere –fīxī –fīxus
to fasten to, put to; perf. p. pass., clinging to
38
dēlūbrum –ī n.
the place for sacrificial cleansings; a shrine, temple, sanctuary (> deluo, cleanse)
39
sine
without (+ abl.)
40
caedēs caedis f.
murder, slaughter, massacre; assassination; feuding; slain, victims; blood, gore
41
dēripiō –ripere –ripuī –reptum
to snatch away, tear down
42
retorqueō –torquēre –torsī –tortum
to twist back, bend back
43
tergum tergī n. and tergus –oris n.
the back of men or animals; the stern of a ship; skin, hide; gauntlet, hide; form, frame, body; carcass, body; length, long body; a layer, plate; pl., terga, orum, members, frame
44
brachium brachī(ī) n.
arm
45
porta portae f.
gate, entrance; city gates; door; avenue; goal (soccer)
46
claudō claudere clausī clausus
to close, shut, block up; conclude, finish; blockade, besiege; enclose; confine
47
arvum arvī n.
ploughed land, field
48
colō colere coluī cultus
to live in, inhabit; till, cultivate, promote growth; foster, maintain; honor, cherish, worship; tend, take care of; adorn, dress, decorate, embellish
49
populō populāre populāvī populātus
to plunder, devastate
50
aurum aurī n.
gold
51
rependō –pendere –pendī –pensum
to make up for; balance
52
scīlicet
one may know, certainly; of course
53
flāgitium flāgiti(ī) n.
shame, disgrace; scandal, shameful act, outrage, disgraceful thing; scoundrel
54
addō addere addidī additus
to add, insert, bring/attach to, say in addition; increase; impart; associate
55
damnum damnī n.
damage, injury
56
āmittō āmittere āmīsī āmīssus
to lose; lose by death; send away, dismiss; part with; let go/slip/fall, drop
57
color colōris m.
color
58
lāna –ae f.
wool
59
referō referre rettulī relātus
to bring back; report
60
medicō medicāre medicāvī medicātus
to treat, medicate (with); dye (with)
61
fūcus –ī m.
seaweed; dye (orig. that derived from a seaweed), pretense, disguise
62
semel
once
63
excidō excidere excidī
to fall out, drop
64
repōnō repōnere reposuī repositus
to put back, set back, replace, restore
65
dēterior dēterior dēterius; dēterior –ius; dēterrimus –a –um
worse
66
extricō (1)
set free, loose
67
dēnsus –a –um
thick, dense
68
cerva –ae f.
a hind; stag (> cervus)
69
plaga –ae f.
a net, hunter's net; a snare, a trap
70
perfidus –a –um
faithless, treacherous, false
71
prōterō –ere –trīvī –trītus
to rub before; trample upon or down, crush to pieces
72
lōrum lōrī n.
thong, strap, strip of leather; shoe strap; whip; dog leash; reins
73
rēstringō –ingere –inxi –ictum
to tie back, restrain with bonds
74
lacertus –ī m.
the arm, esp. the upper arm
75
–que
and; both…and
76
mors mortis f.
death
77
hic haec hoc
this; these
78
unde
from where, whence
79
vīta vītae f.
life
80
sūmō sūmere sūmpsī sūmptus
to take up; begin; suppose, assume; select; purchase; exact (punishment); obtain
81
īnscius –a –um
not knowing; unaware, unwitting, ignorant; amazed, bewildered; w. gen., ignorant of
82
pāx pācis f.
peace; favor
83
bellum bellī n.
war
84
misceō miscēre miscuī mixtus
to mix; mingle (the object with which is in dat., or in abl. alone, or w. prep.); unite; multiply; assemble, flock together; confuse, disturb, confound, agitate; scatter
85
ō
O
86
pudor pudōris m.
decency, shame; sense of honor; modesty; bashfulness
87
ō
O
88
māgnus –a –um
large, big; great; vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious; great (achievement); mighty; distinguished; skilled; bold/confident; proud; full/complete/utter/pure; intense; loud; at high price; notable/famous; old
89
Carthāgō Carthāginis f.
Carthage
90
probrōsus –a –um
shameful, ignominious, infamous
91
alō alere aluī altus
to feed, nourish, rear, nurse, suckle; cherish; support, maintain, develop
92
Italia Italiae f.
Italy
93
ruīna ruīnae f.
fall; catastrophe; collapse, destruction
94
ferō ferre tulī lātus
to bring, bear, carry; endure
95
pudīcus –a –um
bashful, modest, chaste, pure, virtuous
96
coniūnx coniugis f.
spouse, mate, consort; husband, wife, bride, fiancee, intended; concubine; yokemate
97
ōsculum –ī n.
kiss
98
nātus nātī m. (or gnātus)
son
99
torvus –a –um
stern, grim, wild; savage, lowering; fierce; shaggy; adv., torvum and torva, sternly, wildly
100
humus humī f.
ground, soil, earth, land, country
101
vultus vultūs m.
expression; face
102
dōnec
while, as long as; until
103
labō labāre labāvī labātus
to give way, begin to yield; totter; of the mind, waver; falter, flag, despond
104
auctor auctōris m.
seller, vendor; originator; historian; authority; proposer, supporter; founder
105
aliās
at another time, some other time, at other times
106
maereō –ēre
to be sorrowful, sad; mourn, grieve (cf. miser)
107
ēgregius –a –um
singular; distinguished; exceptional; extraordinary; eminent; excellent
108
properō properāre properāvī properātus
to hasten, speed
109
exsul exsulī m.
exile
110
barbarus –a –um
foreigner, barbarian
111
tortor –ōris m.
an executioner, tormentor, torturer
112
dīmoveō –ēre –mōvī –mōtus
to move apart or away; remove, dispel; divide
113
obstō obstāre obstitī obstātum
to stand in the way; hinder, block
114
propinquus –a –um
near, neighboring
115
reditus reditūs m.
return
116
cliēns clientis m.
customer (modern sense)
117
līs lītis f.
lawsuit; quarrel
118
tendō tendere tetendī tentum
to stretch, extend, direct (one's steps or course)
119
Venāfrānus, a, um
of Venafrum (a town in Campania)
120
diiūdicō (1)
settle, decide (a dispute)
121
ager agrī m.
field
122
Lacedaemonius –a –um
Lacedaemonian, Spartan
123
Tarentum –ī n.
Tarentum, a city of Greek origin on the coast of lower Italy
