Cell Diversity Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

State tWo examples of animal organ systems

A

C circulatory system resporstory system

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2
Q

Define the term organ system

A

a group of organs working together to carry out the same function

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3
Q

List an example of a plant organ and state the tissues it is Composed of

A

roots composed of dermal, vascular & ground tissue
Leaves composed of dermal, vascular &&ground

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4
Q

List an example of an animal organ and state the tissues it is composed of

A

The heart, composed of nervous connective
and cardiac tissue

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5
Q

Define an organ

A

a group of tissues working together for a similar
function.

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6
Q

State benefits to the applications listed

A

micro propagation a large number of plants are produced in a short time
plants are genetically identical
Its a cheeper method to produce or large amount of plants.

Skin Grafts
New skin will not be regretted by the reciever as it will be genetically identicall to their Skin

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7
Q

List two applications of tissue culturing

A

plant breeding (micro propagation) . Cancer research, skin grafts

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8
Q

Describe what is in vitro growth

A

Growth of cells outside the mbody in an artificial environment

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9
Q

Define tissue culture

A

The growth of cells in a sterile medium outside the body

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10
Q

State the function of these animal tissues

A

Nervous tissue
nuerons carry electrical impulses to and from the brain and spinal cord

Muscle tissue
Allows movement by contracting and relaxing

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11
Q

Name two animal tissues and give one adaption for each

A

Muscle tissue
Have Larger amounts of mitochondria To provide the necessary energy required
Eg. Skeletal muscle

Nervous tissue
Myelin sheath Helps movement.

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12
Q

State the function of these plant tissues

A

Xylem . Transports water and minerals through the plant. Provide support.
Phloem Transportks food from leaves to each part of the plant such as the root

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13
Q

Name two plant tissues and their adaptations.

A
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14
Q

tissues and give one

A
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15
Q

adaption for each

A
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16
Q

Define the term tissue

A

The group of cells work together for a function