Cell Injury Flashcards
(58 cards)
0
Q
E stains
A
Proteins
1
Q
H stains
A
NA, Ca
2
Q
Prussian blue stains
A
Fe
3
Q
Pas stains
A
Carb - fungi, bm
4
Q
Trichrome stain
A
Conn tissue
5
Q
Reticulin stain
A
Collagen iii- black
6
Q
Vimentin
A
Non ms. Mesenchymal cells
7
Q
Desmin
A
Muscle cells
8
Q
Decreased caloric intake
A
Marasmus
9
Q
Decreased pr intake
A
Kwashiorkar
10
Q
Intracellular buffering capacity
A
Phosphate, pr
11
Q
EC buffering capacity
A
Bicarbonate
12
Q
Russell bodies
A
Ig in PC
13
Q
Hypoxemia
A
Dec partial pressure of o2 in art less than 60mmhg
14
Q
Give pt 100%o2 - no increase po2
A
Ventil defect- interpulm shunt
15
Q
Give pt 100%o2- inc po2
A
Perfusion defect- pulm embolus
16
Q
Shift when inc 2,3 dpg
A
Rt
17
Q
Shift when dec ph
A
Rt
18
Q
Shift when fever
A
Rt
19
Q
Shift when CO
A
Lt
20
Q
Shift when hbf
A
Lt
21
Q
Shift when methb
A
Lt
22
Q
Rx of ros injury - acetaminophen
A
N acetyl cysteine
23
Q
Type of necrosis of placenta in pre eclampsia
A
Fibrinoid
24
Hallmark of rev injury
Cell swelling
25
Hallmark of irrev injury
Mem damage
26
Rusty coloured sputum in
Chr pulm edema- brkdown of rbcs by alveolar macrophages - heart failure cells
27
CO source
Room heater
Automobile
House fire
28
Rx of CO pois
100%o2
29
Rx of CN pois
Iv methylene blue
| Vit c
30
Chocolate coloured bld
Methb
31
Effect of high altitude on 2,3 dpg
Inc syn- rt shift
32
Mito uncouplers
Dnp
Alc
Salic
33
Mc embolus
Lt heart
34
Cheesy necrosis in case of
Fungal inf
| Mycobac inf
35
Nutmeg liver in
Rt heart failure
36
Budd chiari
Thrombosis of hepatic v
37
Zone 1 aff in
Ischemia
38
Zone 2 aff in
Yellow fever
39
Initiator caspase
8,9,10
40
Executioner caspase
3,6,7
41
Pro apoptotic genes
Bad
Bax
Bak
Bid
42
Anti apoptotic genes
Bcl2
| Bcl-x
43
Staining for apoptotic bodies
Annexin v
44
Staining fat cells
Sudan iv
Oil red
Pas
45
Tigered effect
Anemia- hypoxia of heart- prolonged- bands of yellow alt with red
46
Staining of glycogen
Best carmine
| Pas
47
Ochronosis caused by
Accu of homogentisic acid - alkaptonuria
48
Idiopathic HCalcemia of infancy
William's syndr
49
Premature aging seen in
Werner syndr
50
Global hypoxia
B/w aca and mca
51
Sensitivity
Tp/tp+fn
52
Specificity
Tn/tn+fp
53
Predictive value of a neg result
Tn/tn+fn
54
Pred value of a positive result
Tp/tp+fp
55
Prevalence
Tp+fn/tn+fp+tp+fn
56
Hb more in child or adult?
Adult- in child, more P- more 2,3bpg- rt shift, greater deliery of o2 even in less hb
57
Hb more in m or f
M - testosterone - inc erythropoeitin
